百人计划在岗期间工作汇报-indico.pptVIP

Cosmological Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry and Neutrino Oscillations * * Zhi-zhong Xing (IHEP, Beijing) ? A Conjecture + An Ansatz ? Seesaw + Leptogenesis ? ?-Mixing + Baryogenesis Space Part 06, Beijing, 19-21 April 2006 Motivation: the new minimal SM Experimental/Observational Evidence for NP: ? Dark Matter ? Dark Energy ? Cosmic Inflation ? Cosmic Baryon Asymmetry ? Atmospheric Solar Neutrino Oscillations Davoudiasl, Kitano, Li, Murayama, hep-ph/0405097 NMSM = MSM + New Physics (Minimal number of new degrees of freedom) Can one stone kill two big birds? 2 Right-handed neutrinos added: ? Principle of minimal particle content ? SU(2)?U(1) gauge symmetry preserved The minimal seesaw model: Frampton, Glashow, Yanagida, hep-ph/0208157; …… Seesaw+Leptogenesis { Neutrino Oscillations Baryon Asymmetry 3 Right-handed neutrinos more freedom Conjecture: Universal Geometric Neutrino Mass Hierarchy Light Heavy Quarks Is there special ?-mass hierarchy? Z.Z.X., hep-ph/0406047 (for both light and heavy ?); Kaus, Meshkov, hep-ph/0410024 (for light ?); Tsujimoto, hep-ph/0501023 (for heavy ?). ? A plot of fermion mass spectrum (a nomal neutrino mass hierarchy is assumed) Gaps: eV — MeV; and TeV — RH ?-mass scale Quantum correction 10 GeV 10 M 3 M 2 M 1 Leptogenesis 10 GeV 2 m 3 m 2 m 1 Oscillations Seesaw A phenomenological picture: Atm Sun Geometric ?-mass hierarchy: at electroweak scale Renormalization-group equations Further Conjecture: Minimal SM case at the seesaw scale Seesaw-invariant Fritzsch texture Seesaw invariance! Conjecture: Y_? and M_R Fritzsch Texture Phase condition Seesaw relation: MNS lepton flavor mixing matrix Charged leptons: at the seesaw scale The MNS matrix V arises from mismatch between the diagonalizations of Y_l and Y_? . Due to the normal hierarchy of m_i , RGE effects on V is negligibly small from seesaw to electroweak scales. At low scales, the Fritzsch-like texture of