毕业设计（论文）-五层电梯模型PLC控制系统设计.docVIP

西南科技大学城市学院本科生毕业论文 五层电梯模型PLC控制系统设计 摘要：本毕业设计是五层电梯模型PLC控制系统的设计，电梯不仅是生产环节中的一种重要设备，而且是人们频繁乘用的一种交通运输设备。随着科技的飞速发展，更是给电梯带来了日新月异的变化。本设计采用的是德国西门子S7—200系列的可编程控制器CPU226作为控制核心，与扩充模板EN223和EM222来实现五层楼电梯的控制。主要介绍了电梯的硬件结构、PLC的基本原理、系统的硬件选择、PLC的软件编程以及PLC的软件仿真。设计电梯的主要功能有：开关门的控制、层楼信号的产生与消除、数码管的显示、停层信号的登记与消除、电梯的定向、起动、稳速运行、制动减速、外呼叫信号的登记与消除、停车信号和智能控制。技术上的突破有：本设计大量的节约了PLC接口数量;采用了智能控制模板，提高了电梯的运行效率。 关键字：电梯；控制；系统；信号 Five elevator model PLC control system design Abstract:This graduation design is five elevator model PLC control system design, elevator is not only one of the production process, and is an important equipment by the people with frequent a transportation equipment. With the rapid development of science and technology, but also give elevator brought changing. This design USES is Germany Siemens S7-200 series programmable controller CPU226 as control core, and expanded the EN223 and EM222 to realize the template five floors elevator control. Mainly introduces the hardware structure, PLC elevator, the fundamental principles, system hardware choice, PLC software programming and PLC software simulation. Design of main functions are: elevator control, open closed storey signal is produced and eliminate, digital pipe display, stop layer of registration and eliminate, signal of elevator orientation, starting, steady speed operation, braking deceleration, call signs outside the registration and eliminate, parking signal and intelligent control. Technical breakthrough has: this design is a lot of saving a PLC interface quantity; Adopted intelligent control template, improve the operation efficiency of the elevator. Key Words: Elevator; Control; System; signal 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc290124701第一章 概 述 PAGEREF _Toc290124701 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2901247021.1、选题背景 PAGEREF _Toc290124702 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2901247041.2、电梯的定义 PAGEREF _Toc290124704 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2901247051.3 、电梯的分类 PAGEREF _Toc290124705 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2