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Boesl_Energy_Lecture_Worlbank_short_28_03_05.ppt

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Boesl_Energy_Lecture_Worlbank_short_28_03_05

Dr. Bernhard Boesl, Worldbank Energy Lecture, Washington DC, March 28, 2005 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH Deploying Renewable Energy Systems: Lessons from Latin America (Dominican Republic, Colombia) Dr. Bernhard B?sl GTZ – German Technical Co-operation World Bank Energy Lecture March 28, 2005 Washington DC GTZ Profile Non-profit, private-sector company, owned by German Government Commissioned by BMZ to implement Technical Co-operation Objective: improve the living and working conditions of people in the partner countries and sustain the natural basis for life. Facts and Figures (2003): Total turnover: € 885 millions Clients: BMZ (80 %) other German ministries (6 %) other governments, international organisations (14 %) 2,726 projects in 131 countries 1,430 seconded experts, 7,081 local staff 1,042 employees at GTZ Head Office in Germany Further information: www.gtz.de ?????????? pipeline ongoing phasing out GTZ Energy Projects Worldwide 47 5 13 18 11 Total 19 5 3 6 5 Efficiency 20 6 9 5 Renewables 8 4 3 1 Policy Africa Asia Latin America Eastern Europe Total GTZ RE Projects Latin America Dominican Republic Promotion of RE 2 mio € Caribbean Community Promotion of RE 2.2 mio € Ecuador Small Hydro Power 1.5 mio €, Colombia Feasibility Wind Park 0.19 mio €, Chile RE Electricity Generation 2 mio €, Mexico Promotion of RE 2 mio €, Brazil RE Rural Electrification 3 mio €, Dominican Republic: General Information Area: 48,730 sq km Population: 8,715,602 (July 2003 est.) GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $6,300 (2002 est.) Climate: tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation Energy Resources: Wind, Solar, Hydro, Biomass, no fossil fuels ! Power Sector: Installed Capacity (July 2003) : 3,596 MW, Hydro: 16 %, Fossil: 84% Peak Demand (2003): 1,950 MW Unserved Demand (2002): 15% of potential demand High technical and non-technical losses: 29% High electricity prices: approx. 20 US cents / kWh Electr