B4U1语言点.ppt

Language points Unit 1 1.devote…to (doing) sth 致力于: The old professor devoted himself to teaching/his career. 最近，我 致力于学习英语。 Recently I have ____ ____ ____ learning English. devoted myself to 2. encourage sb. (not) to do sth. 鼓励某人（不）要做某事 我的 父母亲鼓励我努力学好各门功课。 My parents always ______ _______ _____ ____ ___ all my lessons. 老师鼓励我 不要泄气。 The teacher _______________________. encourage me to work hard at encourages me not to lose heart. 3. behave behaved badly （1）vi. to act; bear oneself 行为；举止 她表现出了很大的勇气. She behaved with great courage. 他对顾客的态度不好. He __________________to the customers. 2)vt. vi. to bear (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼 你应该学会举止得体You should_____________. learn to behave well. (3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way（指事物）有某种作用 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。 My camera_________________________since it was repaired. has been behaving well behaviour n. 4. This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before. In some parts of London missing a bus means_____ for another hour． A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting I had meant ___you last week, but I was too busy. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw mean doing 意味着做某事 mean to do sth. =intend to do sth 有意/打算做某事 5.worthwhile . worth doing 值得做的, 值得出力的 It’s really a worthwhile task. 这真是一件值得干的工作. It is worthwhile doing / to do sth. 做某事是值得的. (worth one’s while) 这本书值得一读. It is worthwhile reading the book. It isn’t worth your while going there / to go there. 你去那儿是不值得的. In truth, spending time learning to appreciate the arts may be more____ than you think. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthless worth: having a certain value.有某种价值的 worthy: having worth or value; useful有价值的;有用的. worthwhile: worth doing 值得做的 worthless: having no value, usefulness 无价值的， 无用的. C v-ing form ing形式的用法 百闻不如一见。 Seeing is believing. 他喜欢在余暇听音乐。 He ___________________________ in his spare time. enjoys listening to music 他现在正在