chapter 18 Mutation__ Breeding.pptVIP

Chapter 18 Mutation Breeding 突变育种 Contents 主要内容 Introduction 引言 Induced Mutations 诱导突变 Induced versus Spontaneous Mutations诱导vs自发突变 The Nature of Mutations 突变的性质 Mutation Breeding Systems 突变育种系统 Mutations in Vegetatively Propagated Crops营养繁殖作物的突变 Biotechnology and Mutation Breeding 生物技术和突变育种 1 Introduction 引言 Definition of mutation 突变的定义 A sudden modification in a gene or chromosome基因或染色体的突然改变 The sources of genetic variability for plant breeding植物育种遗传变异的来源 Classification of mutation 突变的分类 Spontaneous mutations and induced mutation自发突变和诱导突变 Heritable and not heritable可遗传和不可遗传 Desirable a