后缀2.pptVIP

2. Adjective suffix (two gropes) 2.1 noun + adjective suffixes= adjective ed-, ful-, less-, ish-, ly-, like, ly-, y-, al-, ic-, -ous- -ed: having bearded: with beard on one’s face pointed: with a point at one end 有围墙的, 长满树木的, 好心的, 独眼的, 三条腿的, 白头发的, 坏脾气的, 四个角的, 体积大的, 意志坚强的, 年龄大的， 热烈的， 有天赋的 walled, wooded, kind-hearted, one-eyed, three-legged, white-haired, bad-tempered, four-cornered, large-sized, strong-minded, aged, heated, gifted -ful: full of, providing faithful: full of loyalty 一幅多彩的图画，一个强有力的人，一个满脸是泪的小孩，一个令人痛苦的疾病，一个坦诚的人 a colorful picture a powerful person a tearful child a painful illness a truthful person  -less : without 没有颜色的,无害的, 无痛苦的, 没有风的,无穷近的, 无树木的, 无朋友的, 无畏的，不停的，无疑的 colorless, harmless, painless, windless, endless, treeless，friendless, fearless, ceaseless, doubtless -ish: somewhat like(freely used with largely concrete nouns) 象男人的（男子气的），孩子气的，书生气的, 势利的，愚蠢的 mannish childish (babyish, boyish) bookish snobbish foolish -ly: 1) having the quality of (combines freely with largely concrete nouns to yield adjectives) 有学问的 (学者派头的), 胆小的, 慈母般的,军人(似)的 scholarly, cowardly, motherly, soldierly 2) every daily: (happening or appearing) once a day or every day 每月的,每周的,每年的 monthly, weekly, yearly 每月报道, 一年一度的节日,每周例会,月报/月刊 a monthly report a yearly festival weekly meetings weekly newspaper / magazine -y: somewhat like, full of (used with concrete nouns to form gradable adjectives等级形容词.) hairy: with a lot of hair多毛的，毛茸茸的 milky: like milk; made of milk, not clear含乳的，乳白色的 奶油状的(含奶油的),多沙的,多肉的,血淋淋的,树叶茂盛的,被草覆盖的,多脂肪的(油腻的),多雾的,多烟的(烟雾弥漫的),多云的,多石的(石头覆盖的),值得的 creamy, sandy, meaty, bloody, bushy, grassy, fatty, foggy, smoky, cloudy, stony, worthy -al, -ic, -ous: having the properties of ; having a relation to 政府的,国内的, 传统的,文化的,情感的,音乐的,魔术的, 偶尔发生的, 有意的（故意的） governmental, national, traditional, cultural, emotional, musical, magical, accidental, intentional -ic 原子的,基础的,经济的, 海洋的 atomic, basic, economic, oceanic English has many pairs of adjectives e