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- 2016-08-22 发布于河南
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Easy estimation估计 of the progress of artificial Weathering风化侵蚀 of palm棕榈fiber-polypropylene composites by chemiluminescence化学发光
Date palm leaves were compounded with polypropylene (PP) and UV stabilizers安定装置稳定器 to form composite materials. Residual剩余的 thermo-oxidation stability of such composites undergone to accelerated 加速的weathering in Xenotest has been investigated by chemiluminescence method.It has been found that composites are much more stable 稳定的than PP alone which wasattributed to the direct interaction 交互作用of cellulose纤维素 fibres (reinforcing effect) and lignin木质素(anti-oxidation 抗氧化effect) with polypropylene peroxyl过氧化氢 radicals. Samples in which polypropylene is compatibilized with cellulose by Epolene E-43 wax are generally less stable than uncompatibilized ones probably because of the pro-initiation正面的开始effect of cellulose on polypropylene oxidation.
1. Introduction
Since 1990 one can register记录登记 an increasing interest in the development of industrial and consumer products that combine联合 lignocellulosic fibers and plastics. The primary 主要的impetus推动力 has come from one of these goals:目标 1. To reduce material costs by combining a lower cost material acting as担当 filler or extender with a higher cost material.2. To develop products that can utilize利用recycled再循环materials.3. To produce a composite material that exhibits展示 specific properties that are superior compared to either ofthe component 成分materials alone (e.g. increased strength to weight ratio, improved abrasion resistance, etc.) The processing temperature of thermoplastics热塑性塑料 withcellulosic fibers is limited due to the cellulose degradation降解at higher temperatures. However, it has been reported that no deterioration变坏退化of properties of composite materials containing cellulose was observed观察when processing temperatures are maintained维持below 200.C The composites of cellulose fibers with thermoplastics can withstand抵挡higher stresses压力than either their individual constituent要素because the fibers and mat
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