毕业设计论文—械-陈磊.docVIP

毕业设计论文 姓 名： 专 业： 学 号： 指导教师：  在轨火车车轮专用数控磨床（关键部件）的研究与设计 摘要 双主轴专用数控车床进行车削，因车轮本身表面硬化，在车削 关键词：  The Research and Designing of Dedicated CNC Grinder for Train Wheel ABSTRACT The abrasion will be happened on the face of the train wheel after a period of running. Now the expansive equipment, double-spindle dedicated CNC lathes, has already been input to turning the train wheel. Because of the surface hardening, it should turn the train wheel so deep that it will significantly impact the age of the wheel negatively. In order to extend the age of the train wheel, we research and design this dedicated CNC grinder machine of train wheel. The main idea of the article is the research and design of the key components for the dedicated grinder and find out the total structure and layout of the grinder contributing with the function achieving of train wheel dedicated grinder. Then, we research and design the key components such as wheel flame and spindle and improve accuracy of grinding and the workpiece processed by spindle and wheel frame. In addition, we optimize and improve the designing of spindle, hydrostatic bearings and hydrostatic thrust bearings, which make it get used to high-speed overloaded grinder and achieve the machining process of high accuracy and high surface finish. Based on the analyzing of stress, deformation and safety coefficient of the spindle, we analyze the effect of three main stress on different part of the spindle and optimize it. The research and designing of these key components of dedicated grinder is good at the improving of grinder and grinding machining process. And there is a wide forward of to apply the new theory and new technology to the research and designing of various general, dedicated grinder and other mental cutting machine tool. Key words: Dedicated CNC Grinder for Train Wheel, Cylindrical Grinder, Spindle, Hydrostatic Bearings 目 录 ABSTRACT 3 1 绪论 1 1.1 引言 1 1.2