三人抢答器.docVIP

数字电路课程设计 三路抢答器设计与制作 小组成员: 田家荣 李子良 张忠帅 班级： 14通信2班 指导老师： 寇雪梅  目录 一、摘要………………………………………………1 二、关键字……………………………………………1 三、设计要求和任务…………………………………1 四、主要功能介绍 五、电路组成和系统方框图…………………………1 六、各部分电路的设计和实现………………………2 1.抢答控制电路 2.抢答器 3.清理装置 七、安装与调试………………………………………6 八、实验所用器材……………………………………9 九、设计心得和体会…………………………………9 十、参考文献…………………………………………9 摘要：随着电子技术的发展，它在各个领域的应用也越来越广泛。人们对它的认识也逐步加深。人们也利用了电子技术以及相关的知识解决了一些实际问题。如：智能抢答器的设计与制作。抢答器是竞赛问题中一种常用的必备装置，从原理上讲，它是一种典型的数字电路。数字抢答器由主体电路与扩展电路组成。优先编码电路、锁存器将参赛队的输入信号输出；主持人按开始按钮示意开始，以上两部分组成主体电路。通过定时电路实现计时功能，构成扩展电路。经过布线、焊接、调试等工作后数字抢答器成形。在抢答电路中利用一个优先编码器译出最先抢到答题权的选手的编号并经LED灯显示出来，同时还要封锁电路以防其他选手再抢答。当选手答题完成后，主持人将系统恢复至零。 关键词：抢答；清零；锁存 Answer three devices Abstract: With the development of electronic technology, its application in various fields has become increasingly widespread. People have gradually deepened understanding. People have also made use of electronic technology and related know-how to solve some practical problems. Such as: Smart Answer Design and production. Answer is in the race must have a common device, from the principle, it is a typical digital circuit. Answer the number of circuits is controlled by the main circuit and expansion. Priority encoder circuit, latch will be teams of the input signal in the display output; host by the beginning of the start button above the main circuit composed of two parts. Time through the timing circuit functions, constitute the expansion of the circuit. After wiring, welding, testing, etc. Answer the number of devices after the forming. Answer circuit in a priority encoder to use given the right answer the first player to grab the code and displayed by the LED light, but also to prevent other players blocking circuits Answer again. When players complete answer, the host to bring the system back to zero. Keywords: Answer; zero clearing; Latched 三、设计要求和任务 1.设计一个三人参加的智力竞赛抢答计时器。 2.当有某一参赛者首先按下抢答开关时，相应显示显示灯发光。 3.当参赛者按下