0-Introduction.pptVIP

Theory of Machines and Mechanisms 2014 Spring * Theory of Machines and Mechanisms Instructor: Dr. Ling Ling Email: dianeling@hust.edu.cn Office: Advanced Manufacturing Building (West) B512, A506 Office hour: ? Textbooks:机械原理，杨家军编，华中科技大学出版社 Labs:机械原理实验指导书，蒙运红、黄进编; 黄进老师,References Ye Zhonghe, Lan Zhaohui, M. R. Smith. Mechanisms and Machine Theory. Higher Education Press, 2001 (TH 111 W12) Joseph Edward Shigley, John Joseph Unicher, Jr. Theory of machines and mechanisms. McGraw-Hill, 1980 (TH111 W8) Kenneth J. Waldron, Gary L. Kinzel. Kinematics, Dynamics, and Design of machinery. John Wiley Sons, Inc. 2004, 2nd Edition (TH 113 W21) Required materials: ruler, compass, protractor, and drafting triangle * Word List Machinery 机械 Displacement 位移 Machine 机器 Velocity 速度 Mechanism 机构 Acceleration 加速度 Link 构件 Kinematics 运动学 Kinematic pair 运动副 Dynamics 动力学 Linkage 连杆（机构） Kinetics 动力学（一般特指在分析受力时考虑物体所受的惯性力） Cam 凸轮（机构） Statics 静力学 Gear 齿轮（机构） Gear train 齿轮系 Indexing mechanism 间歇运动机构 * Introduction A brief history of machines Scopes and contents of Theory of Machines and Mechanisms Schedule Grades * A brief history of machines A machine is a tool containing one or more parts that uses energy to perform an intended action. The idea of a simple machine originated with the Greek philosopher Archimedes around the 3rd century BC, who studied the Archimedean simple machines: lever, pulley, and screw. * Machines of ancient China Compass carriage: Western Han Dynasty Zhang Heng’s seismometer (候风地动仪): Eastern Han Dynasty Spinning machine: Song Dynasty * Machines in 18-19 century The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in the period from about 1760 to sometime between 1820 and 1840. This transition included going from hand production methods to machines, new chemical manufacturing and iron production processes, improved efficiency of water power, the increasing use of steam power and the development of machine tools. * Robert Fulton built C