unit1测试.doc

Unit1 What’s the matter？ I have a cold 我感冒了 I have a stomachache 我患胃痛 I have a sore back. 我背痛。 【解析1】have a cold 受凉;感冒 have a/an + 疾病名词 “患……病” (cold/fever/cough) have a sore throat 患喉咙痛 have a sore back 患背痛 have a fever 发烧 have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 患胃痛 have a toothache患牙痛 have a headache 患头痛 have a backache患背痛 ①Mike’s sister _________________(not have) a stomachache. I didn’t sleep well last night, because I _____ a toothache . A. was B. went C. had D. took 2.—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you? — I have _____ toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 3. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. 她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。 【解析1】too much/too many/much too 短语 含义 用法 例句 too much 太多 后接不可数名词 There is too much rain these days 修饰动词，放在动词之后 Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. too many 太多 后接可数名词复数 There are too many things for me to do every day. much too 太 修饰形容词或副词 It’s much too cold in winter. 4. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 【解析1】should “应该” 情态动词，后跟动词原形，表示责任和义务 should not =shouldn’t 不应该 主语+ should/ shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t’ t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 ①You should _________ (lie) down and rest. ( ) ② You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. can’t (1)Hurry up，or you ____catch the train． A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustnt D. shouldn’t (2) A country has dreams. We teenagers ________ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. A. may B. must C. should (3)You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mightn’t 5.【解析2】on time 准时/in time 及时 on time= at exactly the right time. 准时（在规定的时间之内） 强调与某个时刻一致 in time = with enough time to spare/ n