英语2——4单元.docVIP

Unit4 Psychology in Our Daily Life In-Class Reading Is There a Doctor in the Body? Words Usage词汇精讲 come away (with sth.)(带着……)离开、离去 (l.1) 词组come away with sth.，指（带着某种东西、印象、感觉）离开某地。 e.g. We came away with a vague impression that all was not well with them. 我们离去时隐约觉得，他们过得并不太好。 We came away with such happy memories of the town that we are sure to go back. 我们带着对这个城市的美好回忆离去，我们一定还会回来的。 ［同义链接］go away with ［比较］ come away (from sth.) 意为“(未加外力而)脱落、脱开、断裂”。 e.g. I only touched the surface of the wall and the plaster came away from it. 我只碰了一下墙面，泥灰就掉了下来。 in…case 在……情况下 (l.4) e.g. You don’t like the city? In that case why don’t you leave for a new place? 你不喜欢这城市？那你干嘛不搬迁去个新地方呢？ I’m not supposed to let anyone in, but I’ll make an exception in your case. 我本不该让任何人进来，但就你的情况来说，我就破例一回。 ［快捷记忆］in that case既然那样，如果那样的话; in such cases在这些情况下 in one’s case就某人的情况而言; in any case无论如何，不管怎样; in no case无论如何都不 in case (of)以防，万一 case一词有多种含义： e.g. It is not the case (=not true) that she maltreats her daughter. 说她虐待女儿，这根本不符合事实。（case意为事实） Cases of robbery with violence are taking place in New Orleans. 新奥尔良正有多起暴力抢劫事件发生。（case意为犯罪案件） My case against my neighbour will be heard today. 我控告邻居的诉讼案将在今天开庭审理。（case意为官司） 课文中也用到了case一词： The placebo has been found to work with a lot of different cases. 人们已发现安慰剂能在很多不同的病例中发挥作用。（case意为病例） will (l.23) [用法1] n.（个人的）意愿; 意志、毅力 e.g. The prisoner was forced to sign a confession against his will. 犯人被迫在违反自己意愿的供状上签了字。 You must have an iron will to have given up smoking after all those years. 那么多年抽烟的积习都能戒掉，你的意志力一定很强。 Where there’s a will, there’s a way. 有志者，事竟成。（谚） [用法2] n. 遗嘱 e.g. Have you made your will yet? 你立下遗嘱了？ ［快捷记忆］at will 任意地，随心所欲地 of one’s free will自愿地 have… trust in (sb./sth.) 信赖，信任，相信 (l.25-l.26) e.g. I don’t have any trust in his promises. 我对他的许诺一点也不相信。 I have absolute trust in the (skill of) doctors. 我绝对相信医生的医术。 短语中