从文体学的视角论商务英语词汇的特点.docVIP

摘 要 随着社会经济的高度发展和中国加入世贸组织，英语作为一门应用最为广泛的全球化语言，被广泛应用于商务活动中，在国际社会发挥着越来越重要的作用。而在商务英语中，词汇又是影响交际效果的一个主要方面。本文通过从文体学视角分析商务英语词汇的特点，为商务英语词汇的学习提供了框架。作者相信从文体学视角分析商务英语词汇特点的有关知识将有助于学习者在国际商务活动中更好地运用商务英语。 关键词：商务英语；词汇特点；文体；文体学 ABSTRACT With the rapid development of national economy and Chinas entrance to the World Trade Organization, business English, as the most commonly used language in business activities, plays an increasingly important role in our international community. In English business, the lexicon is a key aspect which can influence the effect of communication. Through analyzing the lexical features of business English from a stylistic perspective, this thesis provides a framework for business English vocabulary learning. It is believed that some knowledge of lexical features of business English from a stylistic perspective help learners make better use of business English in international business activities. Keywords：business English; lexical feature; style; stylistics Contents 1．Introduction 1 2．Brief Introduction of Business English 2 2.1 Definition of Business English 2 2.2 The Development and Function of Business English 3 3. Stylistics and Business English 5 3.1 Style 5 3.2 Stylistics 5 3.3 Stylistics and Business English 6 4. Lexical Features of Business English From Stylistics Perspective 8 4.1 Stylistics and Lexical Features of Business English 8 4.2 Lexical Features of Business English 8 4.2.1 Abbreviation 8 4.2.2 Technical term 10 4.2.3 Literary word 11 4.2.4 Loan word 12 4.2.5 Archaism 13 4.2.6 Neologism 14 5．Conclusion 17 Acknowledgements 18 References 19 Introduction Against the background of economic globalization, English, as a most frequently used medium in cross-cultural communication, plays a vital role in all kinds of international business, such as foreign trade, international marketing, financing, shipping and insurance. Now, China has undergone 30 years’ reform and opened its do