对知假买假案法律思考.docVIP

对知假买假案的法律思考 杨琳琳 指导教师：苏雅 (法学09-1班 200921001037) 摘要:随着市场经济的蓬勃发展。由于利益问题不同的市场主体产生了各种各样的矛盾，这些年来，各地涌现的知假买假案件引起了学术界的探讨和司法实务界的热烈争议。在本文，笔者首先对知假买假案件的案例进行说明，简单描述了“知假买假”的定义和该现象的分类。然后分析了知假买假的争议，进而深入地讨论争议的焦点。接着由知假买假说起，引出了《消费者权益保护法》以及保护消费者制度的诸多不完善之处，最后从立法和司法两方面，尝试着提出一些浅陋的完善建议。 关键词:知假买假;消费者权益保护法;消费者;欺诈;公益诉讼  Legal Thoughts on Know buying Fake case Yang Linlin Guidance teacher:SuYa （professional Grade 2009 Class 1 200921001037）Abstract：With the deepening of reform and opening up, Chinas market economic development. Between different market subjects because of different interests, inevitably there are various contradictions. In recent years, continuously the fake case sparked intense controversy in academic circles and judicial practice circles widely discussed. In this paper, the author first to buy fake case case and the verdict is described, simply explains the causes of know the definition of buying fake and the phenomenon and the necessity to buy fake phenomena are discussed. Then about buying fake all kinds of disputes are summarized, the focus of controversy, and probes deeply into the focus of controversy. And then by the known to buy fake hypothesis, discusses the consumer protection law and the legal system of protecting consumer rights and interests of many imperfections, mainly carries on the elaboration from two aspects of legislation and judicature, and aiming at the imperfect aspects, tries to put forward some proposals to improve the shallow. Key words：buy fake consumerprotection law of consumer;fraud ;public Interest Litigation 王海打假现象在我国已经出现二十多年了,争议也一直不断。各地也涌现了这样的知假买假案例，各地法院对相关案例做出了不同的判决，有些地方甚至还制定了地方法规对此问题予以规制。自从《上海市消费者权益保护条例》中对知假买假做出了否定性的评价，知假买假问题是否合法以及能否获得双倍的赔偿又一次引起了理论界广泛的争议。但是直至如今，不论是在司法实践中还是理论中，对这一现象仍然没有统一的结论。对知假买假规制的不确定直接致使市场秩序的混乱，同时也使我国《消费者权益保护法》的部分规定没有有效的发挥应有的作用。 然而，如今我国市场上的假冒伪劣产品泛滥到让人触目惊心。随着科技的进步，生产假冒伪劣商品变得更加简单，成本变得更加低廉，相应的，不法生产者从中赚取的非法利益更加巨额。对违法商家而言，制假售假就是他们攫取巨额利润的直通车。 那么，面临如此混乱的市场秩序，