托福写作主题词汇分析.docxVIP

附录一独立写作各类话题相关语汇Educationassignment,homework任务，家庭作业required/compulsorycourses,electivecourses必修课程；选修课程childrenandyouth/adolescent青少年adapttosth./adjustoneselftosth./becomeaccustomedtosth.适应segregatestudents,teamspirit,thinkindependently区分对待学生；团队精神；独立思考studentsfeedback/input,studentappraise/evaluatetheirteachersperformance学生的反馈；学生对老师的评价generalist,specialist,well--‐rounded/versatile通才；专才；多才多艺的人humanities,socialscience,arts,scienceand engineering,basicsciences,appliedsciences人文；社科；艺术；科技；基础科 学；应用科学self--‐discipline自制，自我约束interact,participation/involvement交互；参与schooling,parenting,vocationaleducation,curriculum上学；父母教育；职业教育；课程beproficientin,well--‐acquaintedwith,rolemodel,performwell在…..方面很在行peerpressure,overprotective,frustration同辈压力；过度保护；崩溃thought--‐provoking,enlightening,inspiring激发思考的；启迪的，激发的cultivate/foster/nurture培养，养成refreshing,uplifting,motivating振奋人心的juveniledelinquency/youthcrime,bully,truancy青少年犯罪；欺凌；逃学impart/inculcateknowledge传授知识instillhighmoralvalues灌输高尚的道德观employable/marketableskills就业技能force--‐feedthestudents填鸭教育学生memorizeformemorizationsownsake为了记忆而记忆memorizeequations,formulas,theoremsand laws背诵公式理论和定理followsth.blindly/followsth.indiscriminately盲目跟从；不加区分地跟从extinguish/stifle/constraincreativity限制、扼杀创造力dampen/sapthestudentsenthusiasm打击学生热情adversecircumstances/adversity逆境Technologystate--‐of--‐the--‐art,cuttingedge尖端的revolutionize彻底改革automated,mechanized自动化的；机械化的mass--‐production大规模生产cost--‐effective/economical性价比高的transform改变breakthrough突破breakboundaries打破界限advance发展，前进informationoverload,informationexplosion信息过量；信息爆炸inconceivable,novel,user--‐friendly想象不到的；原创的；用户友好的speedup/accelerate,augment/enhance/boostefficiency加速；提高效率innovation,ingenious创新；有独创性的atastaggeringrate以一种令人惊愕的速度ultra--‐lightweight,portable超级轻便的；可携带的transaction交易theproliferationoftheInternet/theintensiveuseoftheInternet/thewidespreaduseoftheInternet网络的普及Mediacuriosity好奇心dependable/trustworthy值得信赖的coverage覆盖面makeheadlines,newsworthy成为头版头条；有新闻价值的informative,entertaining信息量大的；娱乐的privacy,violate/intr