词根记忆02.docVIP

17.dis- ①不，消失掉 dislike disorder dishones disappear discover discourage disproof反证，反驳 disarm解除武装 dispel驱除，消除 dispassionate冷静的，不带感情的 dismay沮丧 The theory also provides a disproof of the principle of closure. If we could read the secret history of our enemies,we should find in each mans life sorrow and suffering enough to disarm all hostility. But nothing could dispel the sense of helplessness that overwhelmed me whenever I contemplated the frowning mountains that lay ahead. A journalist should be a dispassionate reporter of fact. We were all looking at each other in dismay and at a loss for words. dis- ② 分开，分离 distract分心 dismiss解散；开除 discuss讨论 discard丢弃，抛弃 dispense分配，免除 disseminate散布，传播 discriminate辨别；歧视 select the refined and discard the crude He is so helpful to our organization that we can ill afford to dispense with his services. dispense the law without bias We want gradually to disseminate dialectics and to ask everyone gradually to learn the use of the scientific dialectical method. He can discriminate minute variations in tone. Not able to discriminate good from bad. 不知好歹 distend膨胀 disburse支付，支出 18. em-,en- ① 进入…之中，包围 enroll注册，记入名册 encage关入笼中 embarrass使难堪 embrace拥抱 enchain束缚 embed安置；嵌于 Her imagination was restless, and the evening paper failed on this occasion to enchain it. a bullet embedded in the bone These facts lie embedded in his mind. empathy感情相融的 em-,en- ② 使…进入状态 endanger使危险 encourage鼓励 enlighten启发，开导 empower授权 embitter使痛苦 embody体现 enact制定；颁布 Thus, they intervened, not to control and enslave others but to enlighten, instruct, and liberate. To open and enlighten descendants The new laws empower the police to stop anybody in the street. Modern science and technology empower human beings to control natural forces more effectively Several bills were enacted at the end of this session of Parliament. The good embody pure intelligence, the true essence of heaven and earth; the bad, cruelty