必修3-3词汇.pptVIP

Unit 3 The Million Pound Note Using language 1. reserve? v. 1) book 预定???? to ~ a seat on the plane We must reserve / book a room at the hotel. 2) set aside ~ sth (for sb./sth.) 预留, 保留 These seats are reserved for special guests. 这些座位是留给贵宾的。 Reserve your strength for the climb. 留点力气准备登山吧。 adj. reserved? 预定的, 保留的??? reserved seats 预定的座位 2. order 1) n. ① 叫/要的菜 May I take you order now? 您的菜点好了吗? ② 顺序, 次序 The books are arranged in order of size. 书籍按尺寸码放。 ③ 命令 Soldiers must obey orders.军人必须服从命令 We did it on his order. 我们奉他之命做了那件事。 2) order v. 命令 The officer ordered his soldiers to march. 长官命令他的士兵前进。 预订, 订购 I have ordered a new computer from the shop. 我从商店里订购了一台新电脑。 I’ve ordered a steak. 我点了一份牛排。 3. amount n. 1) 总额, 总数 He could only pay half the amount he owed. 数量, 数额 a large / small amount of…大量的/ 少量的 Large amount of money were spent on the bridge. 那座桥耗费了大量资金。 In an invoice the amount of money should be written both in words and in figures . 发票上的钱数要用字和数字写出来. 区别: a large amount of/a large number of a large amount of 与不可数名词连用, 修饰 用量计算的东西。 It will take us a large amount of money and time to finish the work. a large number of 修饰可数名词, 修饰 用数计算的东西。 I have a large number of things to do, so I can’t go to see a film with you. 拓展: amount vi. (与to连用) 等于;总计;合计; 他们的旅费共大700美元。 Their travelling expenses amount to seven hundred dollars. 他的欠债总数达到三前多美元。 His debts amount to over $3000 . 实际上, 你说的那些模棱两可的话等于是拒绝。 In fact, your ambiguous words amount to a refusal. 4. Well, we will have to take a chance. 哦, 我们要赌一把了。 take a/ the/ chance/ chances 碰运气; 冒风险 e.g. We decided to take a chance on the weather and have the party outdoors. 我们决定与老天爷赌一把, 在户外聚会。 We mustn’t take chances. We’d better play safe. 我们不要冒险, 我们最好求稳。 by chance 偶然?by any chance 万一, 也许??? by some chance 由于偶然的机会 chances are that… 很可能…, 大概是… 5. in a rude manner 1) rude adj. 粗鲁的; 无礼的。 他被处罚了, 因为他对他的老师不礼貌。 He was punished because he was rude to his teacher. 注意: r