产品制造工艺的翻译.docVIP

原文? 译文 产品简要描述及优势 产品简要描述及优势 保护线芯不被铠装疙伤，对绝缘层进行保护 Prevent the core wire from being damaged by the armor; protect the insulating barrier. 产品详细描述 产品详细描述 铜、铝单丝拉制　　在常温下，利用拉丝机通过一道或数道拉伸模具的模孔，使其截面减小、长度增加、强度提高。导体的绞制　　为了提高电线电缆的柔软度，以便于敷设安装，导电线芯采取多根单丝绞合而成。从导电线芯的绞合形式上，可分为规则绞合和非规则绞合。为了减少导线的占用面积、缩小电缆的几何尺寸，在绞合导体的同时采用紧压形式，使普通圆形变为半圆、扇形、瓦形和紧压的圆形。绝缘挤出　　塑料电缆采用挤包实心型绝缘层，塑料绝缘挤出的技术要求：偏心度：挤出的绝缘厚度的偏差值是体现挤出工艺水平的重要标志,大多数的产品结构尺寸及其偏差值在标准中均有明确的规定。光滑度：挤出的绝缘层表面要求光滑，不得出现表面粗糙、烧焦、杂质的不良质量问题．致密度：挤出绝缘层的横断面要致密结实、不准有肉眼可见的针孔，杜绝有气泡的存在。成缆　　对于多芯的电缆为了保证成型度、减小电缆的外形，一般都需要将其绞合为圆形。绞合的机理与导体绞制相仿，由于绞制节径较大，大多采用无退扭方式。成缆的技术要求：一是杜绝异型绝缘线芯翻身而导致电缆的扭弯；二是防止绝缘层被划伤。　　大部分电缆伴随另外两个工序的：一是填充，保证成缆后电缆的圆整和稳定；一个是绑扎，保证缆芯不松散。 Copper and aluminum single-wire drawing. Under normal temperature, draw-bench can reduce the size of a cables cross-section area, increase the length and improve its strength through die holes of one or several drawing dies. Twisting of conductor To improve the softness of electric wires and cables so as to facilitate wire installation and deployment, the conductive cores are twisted with multiple single wires. The twisting of conductive cores is divided into regular twisting and irregular twisting. When stranded, the conductor is pressed to make the section shape become semi-circle, sector, tile shape and pressed circle instead of normal circle, with the purpose of reducing the covering area of wires and geometric dimensions of cables. Insulation extrusion The plastic cables are equipped with extruded solid insulating barrier. Technical requirements of plastic insulation extrusion: Eccentricity: Deviation value of extruded insulating thickness is an important indicator of the extrusion technological level. The structural dimension and its deviation value of most products are clearly set in related standards. Smoothness: The surface of extruded insulating barrier should be smooth but not be rugged, burned or impure. Density: The cross-section of extruded insulating barrier should be dense and strong, on which there mu