Oil Consumption Test 机油消耗测试.docVIP

Oil Consumption Test 机油消耗测试 2010-05-11 16:22:19 View:97 Purpose目的?A?proportion?of?oil?is?lost?by?entering?the?combustion?chamber?and?being?burnt?or?by?leakage?from?the?engine.?There?are?three?principle?areas?that?affect?the?oil?consumption:?piston/cylind Purpose 目的 ? A proportion of oil is lost by entering the combustion chamber and being burnt or by leakage from the engine. There are three principle areas that affect the oil consumption: piston/cylinder, ventilation system, valve/guide. This test is to measure the oil consumption over a given period of cycle by weighing the oil before and after test 一部分机油进入燃烧室燃烧或者漏掉从而造成机油消耗。3个关键方面影响机油消耗：活塞/气缸，曲轴箱通风系统，阀门/导杆。本测试时通过测量测试前后机油重量，从而测量一定循环特定时期内的机油消耗 ? Method 方法 ? Step1 步骤1 ? Warm up engine to specified condition then idle and stop 热机到指定状态，然后怠速，停机 ? Step2 步骤2 ? Remove the sump plug fitting, drain oil to a clean bucket for 30 minutes. Replace sump plug fitting. Weight the bucket plus oil. Record the temperature at start of drain 移除油底壳放油塞，放油到一个干净桶内，持续30分钟。重新装回放油塞。称桶和机油。记录开始放油时温度 ? Step3 步骤3 ? Return oil back to engine and weigh the empty bucket in grams 把机油倒回到发动机里，称空桶，以克计 ? Step4 步骤4 ? Start specified test cycle. At the end of cycle, idle and stop 开始制定的测试循环。在循环结束时，怠速停机 ? Step5 步骤5 ? Repeat step2 and step3. Note that the temperature at start of drain should be comparable with the recorded previously 重复步骤2和步骤3。注意比较此时放油温度，与之前记录比较是否可比 ? Step6 步骤6 ? Oil consumption result could be calculated from the above records 机油消耗记录可以通过以上记录计算得出