英语句型变化规律.pptVIP

英语句型变化规律 ① “特殊定式动词”： am, is, are, was, were, have, has, had, will, shall, would, should, can, may, must, could, … ② 行为动词：表示行为或状态的词。 如：say, sing, jump, run, write, read, play, see, dance, eat, sleep, go, come, cry, plant, swim, … 如何把肯定句变成否定句？ 1. Kate was born on June 6, 1996. → 2. My family will move to Shanghai next month. → 3. She can swim. → 4. Tony is a middle school student. → 5. There are many apples in the basket. → 6. It is cloudy and windy today. → Kate wasn’t born on June 6, 1996. My family won’t move to Shanghai next month. She can’t swim. Tony isn’t a middle school student. There aren’t many apples in the basket. It isn’t cloudy and windy today. Ⅰ.首先，要看一看句中有没有“特殊定式动词”，如果有，就在“特殊定式动词”后面加not即可。 1. I clean our classroom every day. → 2. Mike goes to the cinema with his parents once a week. → 3. The child played the computer games in the internet bar last night. → 4. We get up at 6:00 in the morning. → 5. He often comes to school by bike. → 6. I watched TV with my family yesterday evening. → I don’t clean our classroom every day. Mike doesn’t go to the cinema with his parents once a week. The child didn’t play the computer games in the internet bar last night. We don’t get up at 6:00 in the morning. He doesn’t often come to school by bike. I didn’t watch TV with my family yesterday evening. Ⅱ.如果句中没有“特殊定式动词”，就要找出句中的行为动词，根据行为动词的人称和时态，在行为动词之前确定加don’t或doesn’t或didn’t, 并将不是原形的行为动词还原成原形，其他地方没有变化。 注意： 如果行为动词是现在式，则在don’t和doesn’t之间确定。动词是原形，就don’t; 动词后面有加s或es，就doesn’t. 如果行为动词是过去式，就didn’t. 还要记得将不是原形的行为动词还原成原形。 另：肯定祈使句变否定形式时，直接在动词前面加Don’t 。e.g. Stand up. → Don’t stand up. 如何把肯定句变成一般疑问句？ 1. The old man is a famous scientist. → 2. There are hundreds of people in the zoo on Children’s Day. → 3. You must hand in your papers on time tomorrow. → 4. I was at the library a moment ago. → 5. The boy can ride a bike. → Is the old man a famous