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五、根据“前后搭配”解题 “前后搭配”主要指动词与介词的搭配、动宾搭配以及句式搭配等。能不能搭配,除涉及词语的用法外,还需要综合语法知识及常识等来判断。 【典例1】 词语的习惯搭配 ...Several thoughts crossed my mind as I watched him work.He wasnt well-dressed.He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) shiny T-shirt.The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern cyclists would want to be seen riding on.But he seemed __47__ with life.There he was,... 47.A.busy B.content C.careful D.bored 解析 但这位老人怡然自得,好像是对自己的生活非常满足。seem content with...表示“好像对……满足”,是习惯搭配,故选B项。 【典例2】 句式的搭配 ...I tried picking_up trash(垃圾)myself,but the job was too big.I would __24__ an hour or two on the job,only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later.Finally,I got so tired_of it that I decided something had to change.... 24.A.kill B.save C.wait D.spend 解析 作者花费一两个小时来捡这里的垃圾,sb spend(s) some time on sth 或者sb spend(s) some time in doing sth是固定句式,表示“某人花费时间在(做)某事上”,故选D项spend。 【典例3】 语法结构的搭配 ...I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,__38__ children from different races and religions played and studied together in harmony.At that time my family lived a stones throw from Ismails... 38.A.why B.which C.how D.when 解析 分析句子可知,非限制性定语从句__38__ children from different races and religions...修饰先行词the early 1960s,所以需填表时间的关系副词when,故答案为D项。 (2014·天津)One night,when I was eight,my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget.“Sweetie,my company wants to __1__ me but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling you that youve done __2__ and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级),but youll have to __3__ your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?”She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.I was puzzled.The question kept me __4__ for the rest of the night.I had said“yes”but for the first time,I realized the __5__ decisions adults had to make. For almost four years,my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening Id __6__ wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.
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