5 Configuring a Router.ppt

CCNA+ @2006 Steve6307 Stanley WY. All rights reserved. 王琳琳 CCNA+ @2006 Steve6307 Stanley WY. All rights reserved. Configuring a Router Overview of Router Modes Saving Configurations wg_ro_c# wg_ro_c#copy running-config startup-config Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration… wg_ro_c# Copies the current configuration to NVRAM NVRAM, 非易失性内存,断电信息不会丢失，存储用户配置文件 RAM, 随机存储器,断电信息全部丢失 startup-config 在每次路由器或是交换机启动时候,会主动加载 Configuring Router Identification Sets the local identity or message for the accessed router or interface Configuring a Router Password Other Console-Line Commands Router(config)#line console 0 Router(config-line)#exec-timeout 0 0 Prevents console session timeout Configuring an Interface Router(config)#interface type number Router(config-if)# type includes serial, ethernet, token ring, fddi, hssi, loopback, dialer, null, async, atm, bri, tunnel, and so on number is used to identify individual(单独的) interfaces Router(config-if)#exit Quits from current interface configuration mode Router(config)#interface type slot/port（模块/端口） Router(config-if)# For modular routers, selects an interface Configuring a Serial Interface Enter Global Configuration Mode Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000 Router(config-if)# Router(config)#interface serial 0 Router(config-if)# Router#configure terminal Router(config)# Router(config-if)#bandwidth 64 Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#exit Router# Specify Interface Set Clock Rate (on DCE interfaces only) Set Bandwidth (recommended) Ethernet media-type Command Router(config)#interface ethernet 2 Router(config-if)#media-type 10baset Selects the media-type connector for the Ethernet interface Disabling or Enabling an Interface Router#configure terminal Router(config)#interface serial 0 Router(config-if)#no shutdown %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Seria0, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line Protocol on Interface Serial0, changed state to up Enables an interface that is administratively shut dow