英语第九课.pptVIP

* Unit 9 Computer Integrated Manufacturing System integrated [`intigreitid] 集成的 ?结合的；连成一体的 互相协调的 computer integrated manufacturing systems? 计算机集成制造系统 approach [?`pr?ut?] 途径，方法 接近, 走近, 靠近 接洽, 交涉 price index adjustment approach. 物价指数调整法。 encompass [en`k?mp?s] 包括，拥有 围绕;包围 The atmosphere encompass the earth.? 大气包围着地球。 robotics [r?u`b?tiks] 机器人技术 equipment used in robotics.? 用在机器人技术中的装备。 just-in-time(JIM) 准时制造 evolve [i`v?lv] 进展，展开 ?演变; 进化 Evolve a style of ones own.? 逐渐形成了自己的风格 distinct [dis`ti?kt] 不同的，明显的 a single distinct event.? 一个单一的、独特的事件。 mechanization [?mek?nai`zei??n] 机械化 mechanization of vegetable production? 蔬菜生产机械化 orchestra [`?:kistr?] 管弦乐队 transaction [tr?n`z?k??n] 交易，处理 To conclude a business transaction? 达成贸易交易 firm [f?:m] 商行，公司 结实的, 坚硬的, 牢固的 This firm manufactures cars.? 这家公司大量生产汽车。 His muscles are firm.? 他的肌肉坚实。 lead time 研制周期 inventory [`inv?ntri] 详细目录，存货清单 Computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) is the term used to describe the modern approach to manufacturing. Although CIM encompasses many of the other advanced manufacturing technologies such as computer numerical control (CNC), computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM), robotics, and just-in-time delivery (JIT), it is more than a new technology or a new concept. Computer integrated manufacturing is an entirely new approach to manufacturing, a new way of doing business. ?不只是 计算机集成制造（CIM）是描绘现代制造方法的专业术语，虽然CIM包含很多种其他的先进制造技术，如计算机数字控制（CNC）技术、计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造（CAD/CAM）技术、机器人技术以及准时制造技术，但它不仅仅是一项新技术或一个新概念。计算机集成制造技术是一种全新的制造方法、一种新的业务经营途径。 The term computer integrated manufacturing was developed in 1974 by Joseph Harrington as the title of a book he wrote about tying islands of automation together through the use of computer. It has taken many years for CIM to develop as a concept, but integrated manufacturing is not really new. In fact, integration is where manufacturing actua