条件从句.pptVIP

条件句 (Conditionals) 句子结构 IF + 分句 , 主句。 If Jim had a big note, he would lend you some money. 或者 主句 IF 分句 Jim would lend you some money if he had a big note. Note:主句使用then时，强调结果的产生取决于条件的实现。 If you want to pass CET 4 exam, then you have to spend more time on listening section. If Jim had a big note, then he would lend you some money. 句子类型 零类条件句 句型 IF + 一般现在时（含现在完成时和现在进行时），一般现在时（含现在完成时和现在进行时）。 If you don’t look after the puppy, it dies very quickly. If she’s travelling abroad on business, she always phones her husband every evening. Prawns (大明虾) are very risky to eat if they haven’t been kept at the right temperature. Note: 主句或从句中也可使用can和may. Prawns can/may be very risky to eat if they haven’t been kept at the right temperature. If you can read English well, you (may) have another means to know the world. 使用零式条件句的条件 用来讲述任何时间或地点都可能发生、且不止一次的事件或情况或结果 If someone drinks wine or alcohol, he or she gets red spots on the skin. 用来讲述结果恒定的行为 If you put your hand on the hot iron, it is hurt badly. Note: 在上述两种情况下，if可由when替换。 When someone drinks wine or alcohol, he or she gets red spots on the skin. When you put your hand on the hot iron, it is hurt badly. If you press the green button, the game starts, and when you click the red one, it stops. 一类条件句（可能条件句） 句型 If + 一般现在时（含现在完成时和现在进行时），will/won’t + 不定式 If the museum charges for entry, a lot people won’t be able to visit it. If you are coming to classroom tomorrow, you will need to bring the textbooks with you. Note: 主句或分句中都可使用can, may及should If the government can keep the loyalty of the army, they may retain power. If the Spanish team continues to do well, they should win the World Cup. 一类条件句的用法 命令 If you get home late, don’t wake us up! Don’t forget to close the windows if you go out. Note: 此类用法中，主句使用祈使式。 意愿 I’ll call the hotel if you don’t have time. 建议 Shall we go out tomorrow if the weather’s good? 警告 I’ll call the police if you d