北京师范大学信息科学与技术学院_工程硕士10(含答案).docVIP

2010年北京师范大学信息科学与技术学院工程硕士入学考试 第一部分：专业英语（100分）。 （1）汉译英 （20 points） One of the most important skills you should be learning in graduate school is how to ``network. Breaking into the research community requires attending conferences, meeting established researchers, and making you known. Just going to conferences and standing in the corner isnt enough. Especially if youre not normally an outgoing person, you have to make a conscious effort to meet and build relationships with other researchers. Presenting papers is a good way to do this, since people will often approach you to discuss your presentation. Introducing yourself to people whose presentations you found interesting, and asking a relevant question or describing related research youre doing, is also a good way to meet people. 在研究生院你需要学的最重要的技能之一，就是如何建立自己的人脉。想在科学界混得开，就要参加科学会议，会见著名学者，并且得让别人知道你。参加学术会议，仅仅往角落里一站，是肯定不行的。除非你特别外向，不然还是要做些特意的准备的。讲演自己的论文是个不错的方法，因为大家常常会讨论你的讲演。如果你某个人的讲演内容很有兴趣，主动介绍自己，问问相关的问题，谈谈自己与之相关的工作，这也是不错的方法。 （2）英译汉. （20 points） 如果你想购买一台计算机或者已经拥有一台计算机，你必须知道有关安装的一些知识。安装包括硬件安装和软件安装，它们其实并不复杂，你需要做的就是阅读有关说明和提示，并根据这些信息进行操作： A：If you want to buy a computer or you have already had a computer, you must know something about installation. Installation includes hardware installation and software installation. Both of them are not complex at all, what you must do is to read the instructions or prompts and follow them. （3）请阅读下面文章并写100-150字的英文摘要. （60 points） Inside Avatars Science Technologies Now the highest-grossing film ever, Avatar, has captivated millions of viewers with its picturesque scenery, extraterrestrial battles, and nature-loving, blue-skinned aliens. A high-tech interfacing mechanism allows a human to remain inert while controlling one of these avatar hybrids just by thinking. Not only does the human manipulate the avatars movements and speech, but he or she also experiences life -- every sensation, feeling and emotion -- through the eyes of the hybrid, as if consciousness were transferred. Scientists sa