高二英语上册Unit8教案.docVIP

新高二Unit8 New words: 1.1)aid help 相同点: a)aid –vt. to give support to; 援助；帮助 =help to aid/help sb with sth.(money) b)aid—n. help; support; assistance帮助，援助 come / go to one’s help/ aid = come/ go to the help/ aid of He went to the aid of the hurt man. with the aid/help of 不同点： a)必须用aid first aid 急救 hearing aid 助听器 b)必须用help help sb.(out) My father helped me out with money when I needed it. help sb. (to) do sth. Could you help me（to）lift the box? *can’t help doing 情不自 *can’t help/ choose but do 不得不 I couldn’t help crying. I cannot help but admire his courage. We cannot choose but wait. *help oneself (to)=take for oneself (to) 取用；窃用；侵吞 L1.“Can I have a drink?” “Help yourself.” L2.The money was on the table and no one was there, so he helped himself to it. L3.Help yourself to a drink. 改错： 1）The dictionary will help you improving your English. 2) I can’t help but laughing. 3) I can’t help laugh. 4) Under the help of the neighbors the fire was at last brought under control. 5) Please help you to eat some fish. 2)assist vt.=help 帮助；支援 (比help 正式 more formal than help) it is suggests that the person being assisted is also doing part of the work.表示受帮助的人也做一部分工作，帮助者主要是起辅助作用。 assist sb in doing sth assist sb with sth I can’t push the car on my own—will someone help / assist (fml) help me? If someone is in difficulties, you help (not assist) them.如果有人陷于困境，你去help而不用 assist 他们。 His job consists of helping old people who lives alone. He helped/ assisted her in building the house. 3)give/ lend sb. a hand 帮助；帮忙 Tom , could you please lend me a hand? 4)do one’s bit 尽本分；做自己应做的工作 I’ll do my bit to protect animals. 5)do sth. for 帮忙做 Could you please do the washing up for me? I’m too busy. 6)do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 Could you please do me a favor? 2.drown—vi 溺死 vt.使淹死；淹没 die by drowning be drowned by 被。。。淹没 There are many streets and houses drowned