基于单片机电子密码锁设计案例.doc

毕 业 论 文（设 计） 题 目 基于单片机电子密码锁设计 英文题目 Electronic password lock 院 系 专 业 姓 名 年 级 指导教师 年 月 摘 要 随着人们生活水平的提高，如何实现家庭防盗这一问题也变得尤其突出，传统的机械锁由于其构造简单，安全性能低，无法满足人们的需求。随着电子产品向智能化和微型化的不断发展，单片机已成为电子产品研制和开发中首选的控制器，所以具有防盗报警功能的电子密码控制系统逐渐代替传统的机械式密码控制系统，克服了机械式密码控制的密码量少，安全性能差的缺点。通过单片机编写密码程序，并用74LS47和3-8译码器74LS138驱动的数码管来显示密码。数码管可以时时显示当前输入的四位数字。当输入密码正确时，对应的指示灯亮；当密码不正确时，另一个对应的指示灯亮且并且发出声音报警。 关键词: 密码锁 ；单片机 ；报警 The design of electronic password lock based on MCU ABSTRACT With the improvement of peoples living standards, it has become particularly prominent about how to achieve Anti-theft family. The traditional mechanical lock has such shortcoming as simple structure , Low security ,it cant meet peoples demands.As electronic products are developing towards intelligence and minimization, single-chip computers(SCM) have become the first choice for controllers in the development of electronic products. Therefore, the electronic anti-theft alarm function password control system and gradually replace the traditional mechanical password control system, Overcome the low mechanical password control password and the shortcomings of poor safety performance，the password program written by SCM, and 3-8 with 74LS47 Decoder 74LS138-driven digital control to display the password。Digital tube can always display the current input of six digits。When you enter the password correctly, the corresponding indicator light；When the password is incorrect, the other, and the corresponding indicator light and sound alarm。 Keywords: Combination lock, Single-chip microcomputer, alarm 目 录 摘要 II ABSTRACT III 目录 IV 第1章 绪论 7 1.1 电子密码锁简介 7 1.2 电子密码锁的发展趋势 7 1