静态与动态翻译课件案例.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Adjective In English, besides nouns and prepositions, adjectives together with the verb “be” are used as predicate. e.g. I am doubtful whether he is still alive. doubt, live The doctor felt sympathetic with his patients. sympathize 1. be + adj. perceptions, feelings, desires, opinions, etc be afraid be sure/certain be familiar be grateful be angry be doubtful be sorry be aware be surprised be tired be ashamed be discouraged Many employees are anxious to learn another foreign language for a higher pay. 许多员工渴望再学一门外语以获得更高的薪水。 He was truly sorry for his past and had promised to give up PC games. You are ignorant of the duties you undertake in marrying. In his article the author is critical of man’s negligence towards his environment. They were suspicious and resentful of him. 2. be + v+ed/v+ing + prep. His parents were discouraged at his results of the exam. I am tired of getting up in cold winter. What he said on that occasion was really embarrassing. The journey was exhausting even to the strongest of us. be + v+ed + prep. The scenic spot is located at the foot of a mountain. He is encountered with many difficulties in his work. I am determined to do what I like to in spite of what they may say. He was totally absorbed in his experiment. 3. Adjectives deriving from their verbs cooperate – cooperative thank – thankful live – alive forget –forgetful – unforgettable Our travel plan is dependent on the weather.（depend on 我们出行计划取决于天气。 A solar cell is reproductive by itself under any circumstances. can be reproduced 太阳能电池在任何情况下都能自行发电。 His offer was indicative of his wish to enter our university. His words were suggestive of his determination to finish the tough job on schedule. She is very pushy with strangers. Tolerant and loving, she is very popular among friends and colleagues. Adjectives formed by adding –able/ible to verbs Water is incompatible with fire. 水火不相容。 Mushroom