八年级英语Unit4 Topic 2 I’m sure there are no UFOs辅导资料.docVIP

Unit 4 Topic 2 I’m sure there are no UFOs Section A 1. Kangkang, could you tell me something about robots 康康，请给我讲一讲关于机器人的情况好吗？ Could you…？ Could you please…？请您……好吗？ Could I please…？我可以……吗？本句型用于请求允许做某事，语气较婉转、客气。其中句中含有some, something，不必变为any, anything。如： Could I ask you some questions 我可以问你一些问题吗？ Would you like something to eat 你想要一些吃的东西吗？ Will you please give me a glass of water 你可以给我一杯水吗？ 2. But before that, something like robots appeared. 但是在这之前，像机器人的东西已出现过。 appear在这作不及物动词，“出现，呈现” She didn’t appear. 她没出现，她没来。 appear也可作系动词，意为“似乎，看来，显得”含义近似seem. appear to do sth. 如：He appeared to be friendly to me. 他似乎显得对我很友好。 There appeared to be only one room. 似乎只有一个房间。 appear + adj（形容词） You appeared all right when I left. 我离开时，你看起来不错。 They appeared happy. 他们显得很高兴。 It appears / appeared that … 如：It appeared that I was wrong. 看起来是我错了。 3. Robots may take the place of humans in some work situation. 在某些工作中机器人可以代替人。 take the place of…“代替……”“取代……” 如：Now gas takes the place of coal in cooking. 现在煤气代替煤来做饭。 TV set can never take the place of cinema. 电视机永远不能取代电影院。 4. They can also do lots of dangerous work instead of humans. 他们还能代替人类做许多危险的工作。 instead of…复合介词，“代替……”“替……”“而不……” 如：I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai. 我要去北京而不去上海。 The teacher asked Lily to play basketball instead of me. 老师喊莉莉代替我去打篮球。 5. I’m sure robots can do some work better than humans. 我相信机器人做某些工作比人做得更好。 sure：形容词，“肯定的，确信的”。 如：I’m sure that our team will win the game. 我相信我们的球队会赢得这场比赛。 I’m sure he can help me. 我相信他能帮助我。 6. Robots can do many kinds of jobs. 机器人能做很多种工作。 Robots can do hard work. 机器人能做艰苦的工作。 work与job （1）job“工作”可数名词 如：What’s your job 你是干什么的？ Jobs are not easy to get. 工作不好找。 （2）work“工作”不可数名词 It’s hard work. 它是一项艰苦的工作。 I can’t find work in this town. 在这个镇上我不能找到工作。 （3）work“工作”动词 I work in a hospital. 我在一所医院里工作。 The kitchen fan doesn’t work. 厨房风扇不工作了。厨房风扇坏了。 Section B 1. I saw a UFO while I was walking down the street yesterday. 昨天我在大街上走时，看到了飞碟。 while与when while连词“当……时候”，“和……同时”引导时间状语从句。 一般指一段时间，从句与主句的谓语