新托福考前必背词汇题总.docVIP

新托福考前必背词汇题总 我们初学iBT阅读时, 可能更关注一些陌生的新题型, 随着我们逐渐对方法和技巧的掌握,整体正确率不断提高时,有一种题型日益彰显出狰狞的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同学觉得，这单词题成了iBT阅读的最后障碍.对于这个问题，一则要扩大我们的单词量，再则要加强在上下文中理解单词的意思，这是两个基本点.还有一个有效的途径，就是熟悉托福机经. ETS总是喜欢重复考点，对于单词题就更是如此.因此我不辞劳苦地搜集了许多单词题的鸡精，铺列于下.左侧为文中单词，右侧为正确选项.一定要熟记于心，因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题 经常扫视，经常瞧瞧，培养感情，尤其考托前两三天一定再瞄几眼，考场上妙不可言 enroll to one = combine complement = supplement = add to substitute = replace so far = until present = up to now rooted in = based on 　　 make their way = travel 　　 vulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptible 　　 perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil 　　 Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/active 　　 float = stay on the top 　　 be consistent with = be compatible with 　　 property 财产，特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为特征，属性) 　　 simulated ---- artificial 　　 sort --- type -- kind 　　 staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming 　　 string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series 　　 swell -- enlargement --- expand 　　 tract- area - terrain 　　 symmetric 对称的，均衡的 --- balance 　　 taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩 　　 tenet --- principle/belief 　　 turn = change 　　 vast - immense - extensive 　　 with the ordinary citizens pocketbook = affordable 　　 advent = arrival affair = matter 　　 chronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的；证实的 　　 consequence = result/importance 　　 counter = oppose 　　 countervail 补偿，抵消; 对抗 = compensate/oppose 　　 distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor 　　 distribution = dispersion = dispersal 　　 embed = implant 　　 euphoric = extremely happy 　　 flake = fragment 　　 hinder 阻碍，打扰= interfere with 　　 ladings 船货= cargos shipment 　　 mandatory = required, obligatory 　　 mundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinary 　　 prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen) 　　 rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tain 　　 sank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom 　　 scant = minimum 　　 sited = located 　　 sophisticated = refined /elaborated /complex 　　 ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common 　　 unanimity = total agreement 　　 spectator = viewer 　　 sporadic = inter