Concrete Durability and HPC.pptVIP

1999-03-08 Hanna Hansson Magnus Karlsson M?lndal?bromotet Bridge O 1555 Casted 25 nov. -98 in high performance concrete Volume 50 m3 Span 6 m Width 4 m H?llevadsholmv?g 908 Bridge O 1543 Casted 14 dec. -98 in self levelling concrete Volume 165 m3 Span 15 m Width 7 m Bridge in Stockholm Test walls Casted in high performance respective self levelling concrete and two reference concretes K40 and K45 Same reinforcement as for the bridges 1,5 m high, 2 m broad and 0,4 m thick High Performance concrete Compressive strength over K80 Low w/c Good durability More slender constructive design Possible to remove the formwork earlier Self Levelling Concrete Flowing and filling up inside the formwork in a good way High content of fine aggregate Advantages in the production More quiet working sites Less worker Recipe High perf. Concr. w/c 0.32 Degerhamn Std. P (C) 470kg Silika 15kg Water 150kg Kilanda 0-8 520kg Gr?bo 0-8 360kg K?llered 8-11 270kg K?llered 11-16 600kg Glenium 51 3.5kg Mikro Air 0.2kg Self lev. Concr. w/c 0.40 Degerhamn Std. P 401kg Nordkalk K?500 170kg Water 161kg M?llebacka 0-8 872kg Bratt?n 8-16 658kg Glenium 51 3.4kg Mikro Air 0.06kg Composition CastingHigh Performance Concrete Flexible and easy to work with Tendency to be viscous Risk for vibrating to short time Hardens fast Problems with the upper surfaces CastingSelf levelling concrete Demand for a less workers on site No vibration of the concrete The concrete flows and connects good Problems with the upper surfaces and the edge beams Folds from the casting Drying out 28-days compressive strength High performance concrete 100 MPa Self levelling concrete 91 MPa Degree of hydration High performance concrete 0,76 Self levelling concrete 0,67 K40 0,82 K45 0,73 Cement paste composition Total Porosity(incl air) High performance concrete 0,121 Self levelling concrete 0,153 K40 0,167 K45 0,161 Microscop analysis Clorid ion impregnationafter