高一(下)U16 Fire.docVIP

高一（下）U16 Fire单元重点 ? Ⅰ语言要点 ??? catch fire, (be) on fire, in that case, get burnt, belong to, break out, be out, put out the fire, escape from, lose one’s life, get close to. ? Ⅱ日常交际用语 ??? Look out! Be careful! Take care ! Never mind. If you…, you will … ??Ⅲ语法 ??? The past indefinite tense and the past continuous tense.(一般过去时和过去进行时) ? eg.1. The fire destroyed the cars. ???? 2.While the fire fighters was trying to control the fire, holicopters flew to the burning building. 重点难点分析 1.本单元要求学生围绕火灾这一日常生活中与人民生命财产密切相关的题材，完成听、说读、写的任务，所以下列词组很重要，请学生灵活运用。 ? ▲Catch fire /be on fire着火 ??? ①The pan was so hot that the oil in it caught fire.锅太热了，里面的油着了。 ??? ②Once the pan is on fire, the first thing you do is to turn the gas off .一旦油锅着了，你首先该做的是把煤气关掉。 ? ▲control fire控制火势 ??? ①The fire was too strong for them to control.火势太大了，他们控制不了。 ??? ②Firefighters came quickly so that the fire was controled.消防员很快赶到控制了火势。 ? ▲discovery a fire.发现火警 ??? If you discovery a fire, break the glass to sound the fire alarm.如果你发现了火灾，打碎玻璃去弄响火警铃报警。 ? ▲put out the fire灭火 ??? Who helped you to put out the fire?谁帮助你们把火扑灭了？ ? ▲escape from the fire逃离火境 ??? They tried their best to escape from the fire, but they failed.他们努力想逃离火境，但带是失败了。 ? ▲make a fire.生火? set…on fire使……燃烧着火 ??? fire alarm. 火警警报?? fire exit出口?? fire escape（火警时用的）太平梯 ? 2.Is the fire out ?火灭了吗？ ??? 反义：Is the fire sill burning?火还着着吗？ ? 3.You might get burnt and you might drop the pan of burning oil. ??? 你可能被火烧伤；也可能因为太烫而把锅扔了。 ??? might表示可能性possible ? eg. Jane might come later, but I don’t think she will. 珍妮可能来得晚些，但我想她不愿这样。 ? 4.In that case, you wouldn’t have a pan on fire. 如果那样的话，就不仅仅是一口锅着火了。 ??? ①You haven’t finished your work. In that case, you aren’t allowed to leave. ??? 即然你还没完成工作，就不许走。 ??? ②The room is full of smoke. In that case, you’d better call 119 immediately.如果整个房间的都是烟了，这种情况下你最好马上打119. ? 5.Or you may be trapped by the fire. ……否则你可能被大火困住。 ??? ①He couldn’t return in time because he was trapped by something difficult. ??? 他身陷麻烦之中，所以不能及时回来了。 ??? ②Th