后面接动词v-ing 不定式原形的动词.ppt

Dont be shy, just try . ?Slogan I’m unique, so I’m the best! . 后接动名词,不定式，原形的动词 只能接-ing形式的35动词和短语 1. 后接动名词的动词 （1） miss失去, mind介意, enjoy喜欢, give up放弃, finish完成, avoid避免, practise实践, escape逃跑, stop停止, excuse原谅, delay耽误, require要求, suggest建议, insist on坚持, can’t help禁不住, complete完成, deny否认, put off推迟, favor赞成，支持, understand明白, risk冒险, keep保持, consider考虑，imagine想象、猜想,fear 害怕， include包括， suffer痛苦、遭受，report报告，celebrate庆祝prevent阻止。等。+ doing sth. 后接动名词的动词 （2） 如allow, permit(允许), consider(考虑), suggest, advice(建议),, finish(完成), imagine(想象), practise(练习), understand(明白), appreciate, enjoy(喜欢), miss(错过; 怀念), prevent(阻止), forbid(禁止), escape(避免), include(包括), forgive, pardon, excuse(原谅), dislike(厌恶), discuss(讨论), report(报道), admit(承认), mind(介意), risk(冒险), can’t stand(不能忍受), burst out(突然开始), feel like(想要), insist on(坚持), delay, put off(推迟), give up(放弃), be busy(忙于), be worth(值得)等。 + doing sth  2.跟不定式作宾语的动词有（1） ： 打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect/desire) 假装(pretend)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish) 决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help) 设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse) 好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt) 选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn) 告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford) + to do sth. 3.在动词remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require， stop, mean等后跟动名词V-和不定式意义不同 remember to do something记着去做某事（现在还没有做） remember doing something记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事） try to do something努力、尽力做某事 try doing something试着做某事 stop to do something 停下来去做另外一件事 stop doing something停止做某事（停止正在做的事） regret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜 regret doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔 mean to do something打算,想，意图… mean doing something意味着 want/require/need to be done= want/require/need doing 某事需要做(这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系） 如: The room needs cleaning/needs to be cleaned). can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事 （四）请牢记在下列固定句式中，动词用V-ing式： There is no point arguing further. 再争辩下去没有意义。 It is no good doing that. 那样做没有用。 It is no use telling his father about it. 告诉他父亲那件事没用。 后面跟动词原形的动词或词组有： can / may / must does / do /did will / would shall / should