【重大版】2013版英语复习方略课件：必修3 Challenging Yourself I Love for Parents.ppt

（1）harm及相关词汇的用法 （2）support的用法及与其他动词的辨析 （3）hold相关短语 （4）otherwise的意义及用法 1. Every member tries their best to finish the important work, ______ they aren’t permitted to go home on time. A. therefore B. meanwhile C. otherwise D. somehow 【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。句意：每个成员都尽力完成这项重要的工作，否则他们就不能准时回家。otherwise否则，不然；therefore因此；meanwhile与此同时；somehow用某种方法。 2. Doctors always tell us that drinking too much wine ______ our health, but some people don’t care. A. is harm to B. does harmful to C. is harmful to D. do harm to 【解析】选C。句意：医生总是给我们讲：喝酒太多对健康有害，但有些人就是不在乎。be harmful to=do harm to对……有害，有害于……；drinking too much wine是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 3. I ______ International Milan while my son is in favor of AC Milan. A. consider B. support C. confirm D. submit 【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：我支持国际米兰而我儿子喜欢AC米兰。consider“认为”，support“支持”，confirm“确定，证实”，submit“替代”。所以只有B项符合句意。 4. 用hold短语的正确形式完成句子 ①The freezing rain _______ (阻碍) the traffic of Guizhou on January 4th, 2011. ②The line was engaged and the operator asked if I’d like _________ (不挂断电话). ③He ________（伸出） his hands, and the cat came up to him. ④These measures helped to __________（控制） the city’s population. held up to hold on held out hold down 非谓语动词　动词的-ing形式 　　动词的-ing形式的用法考查常见于高考试题中，主要考查作宾语以及作定语和状语。在复习时应该注意以下几个方面：1. 掌握动词-ing形式的句法功能；2. 掌握动词-ing形式的时态和语态；3. 学会分析句子结构，分清动词-ing形式的主动和被动。 1. ［2011四川, 2］Lydia doesn’t feel like ______ abroad. Her parents are old. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study 【解析】选B。 考查非谓语动词。句意：莉迪亚不想去国外学习，她的父母年纪都很大了。feel like doing sth. 想做某事，是固定搭配，故选B。 2. ［2011全国卷Ⅰ, 27］The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house. A. rose　　　B. rising　　　C. to rise　　　D. risen 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：紧接着，他看到从房子后面升起了烟。此处rising from behind the house作定语修饰前面的smoke。rise是不及物动词，与smoke之间是逻辑上的主动关系，且强调rise这一动作正在发生，故用v. -ing形式。to rise表示动作发生在将来；risen强调动作的完成。 3. ［2011山东,