非谓语动词之知识归纳资料.pptVIP

非谓语动词之知识归纳 By MissWu Homework-checking Antique Nail Shabby Referee Horrible Laundry Sob Waist Disgusting Overlook In terms of Show sb in Disapprove Compromise Vest Alphabet Effect 的形容词 Music的形容词 Rob的过去式 Horrible 的副词 Antique 珍贵的 Nail 指甲 Shabby 寒酸的 Referee 裁判员 Horrible 恐怖的 Laundry 洗衣店 Sob 抽噎 Waist 腰 Disgusting 使人反感的 Overlook 忽视 俯视 In terms of 从 角度 Show sb in 带某人进来 Disapprove 不同意 Compromise 妥协 Vest 背心 Alphabet 字母表 Effect --effective Music--musical Rob--robbed Horrible --horribly 练习巩固 ____(follow) his boss, he went into the room confidently. ____ (frighten) by the fire, they hurried to the safe places. 面对很多困难，我仍继续努力。 我们可以背单词，理解语法。 Facing many difficulties, I still work hard. 或 Faced with many difficulties, I still… We can recite words, understanding the grammars. 一，找出下列句子中的谓语动词和非谓语动词 1.When he was watching TV, he fell asleep. 2. Watching TV, he fell asleep. 3. Having watched TV, he went to bed. 4.Because she was helped by Bill, she could pass the exam. 5.Being helped by Bill, she feels confident to pass the exam. 6.Helped by Bill, she has passed the exam. 7. Having been helped by Bill, she could pass the exam. 非谓语动词 一，非谓语动词在试题中的体现： 1.语法填空 2.写作 二，如何更好的运用非谓语，需掌握好下列四点： 1.定义 2.表达形式 3.句子成分 4.特点及逻辑主语 5.考点 一，定义：不能在句中充当谓语的动词形式。 二，非谓语动词的基本表现形式： to do doing done 例如： I like to play football after class. Seeing the city from the top of the hill, you will find that it is small. I saw the thief caught by the policeman. 四，非谓语动词的特点 特点： 1.时态 2.语态 3. 有否定形式 4.有自己的状语或宾语。 A. 时态：to do(将要） -----doing（正在）------done（完成） 时间相对于主句的谓语动词 B. 语态： 主动：to do doing 被动：to be done being done done C.否定形式：在其前加 not/ never 如： not to do not doing not done 非谓语动词的逻辑主语 五，考点： 考点1.主语：to do/ doing (一次性/经常性）谓语动词用第三人称单数 考点2.宾语: A. to do/ doing (一次性/经常性） B.只用to do的动词 如refuse，decide pretend promise expect off