新版英语九年级单元练习题解析3.doc

（新版）英语九年级单元练习题 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一、单项选择 1. “Could you please tell me _____ to get to the airport?” “Sure. You can take No15 there or take a taxi.” A. where B. when C. how D. what 解析：此题主要练习wh-词同不定式的关联 知识要点：wh-词同不定式的关联：wh-词带不定式用于代换宾语从句，wh-词的判定需考虑不定式的结构以及上下文句子意义的关联；常用的wh-词主要有三类： 1、疑问代词：what（表物，不含选择关系），which（表物，含选择关系，或用于名词前作定语），who（表人），whom（表人，常用于介词后），whose（表人，用于名词前作定语）；使用疑问代词带不定式时，疑问代词为不定式动词的宾语，因此不定式动词必须为及物动词，但没有带宾语或完整宾语（需带双宾语的动词只带有一个宾语）。 e.g I didn’t know what to do next. （表物，未含选择关系） There are too many books. I don’t know which to choose.（表物，含选择关系） I wonder which books to buy for my daughter.（表语，用作定语） He didn’t know who to go shopping with this afternoon.（表人） I don’t know with whom to talk about my trouble.（表人，用于介词后作表语） He asked me whose father to talk with.（表人，用作定语） 2、疑问副词：how（方式），when（时间），where（地点）；疑问副词带不定式时，疑问副词用作不定式动词的状语，因此，不定式动词可使用不及物动词，如为及物动词，应带上完整的宾语；同时不定式短语中不能再出现相同关系的词语Could you tell me how to chat on line?（说明方式） 3、从属连词：whether（是否）：whether带不定式用于代换说明选择关系的宾语从句，不定式短语中应有表示选择的部分，否则不定式短语应用or not结尾。 e.g He wants to know whether to go to a movie or stay at home. I wondered whether to buy a computer or not. “Could you tell me _____, please?” “Sure. Go along this street and you can find the drugstore on your right.” A. where the drugstore is B. where is the drugstore C. the drugstore is where D. is the drugstore where 解析：此题主要练习宾语从句的用法 3. “_____ Mr. Jackson is?” “Oh. He is a math teacher in that school.” A. who do you think B. what do you think C. who you think D. what you think 解析：此题主要练习宾语从句的用法 4. “What did you learn in today’s science class, boy?” “The teacher said that the earth _____ round.” A. is B. was C. were D. will be 解析：此题主要练习宾语从句的用法 5. “Excuse me. What can I do for you?” “Well, could you please tell me _____ the train will arrive?” A. what B. that C. when D. how 解析：此题主要练习宾语从句的用法 6. “Do you know _____ Mr. Black will come here for?” “He is coming to