call的短语总结2009418.docVIP

call back 1.召回：通知需要（某人）从现状或位置返回到先前的状况或位置： Management called the laid-off workers back. 经理召回了被解雇的工人们 回电话：打电话或回信号给先前曾打来电话的（某人）： I called her back at noon. 中午我回她电话 收回处理：调回（有缺陷的）以供修复： The company has called back all such models built in 1990. 公司已收回所有1990年的机型以便修理 call down 1.挑剔：找麻烦；斥责： The teacher called me down for disobedience. 因我不听话，老师训斥了我 保佑：祈求，比如向上帝 call for 1.去拿：出现在他人房舍内以图有所得： My chauffeur will call for you at seven. 我的汽车司机七点钟会到你那儿去取 适合采取：是一恰当的机会： This news calls for champagne. 这个消息值得开香槟酒庆祝 要求；需要： work that calls for patience. 需要耐心的工作 call forth 1.唤起，振奋： a love song that calls forth sad memories. 一首引起我悲伤回忆的爱情歌曲 call in 1.回收：使退出流通： calling in silver dollars. 回收银币 邀请：召来做助手或顾问： call in a specialist. 邀请一个专家 打电话：用电话与别人联系： Has the boss called in today? 老板今天打电话来了吗? call off 1.取消：取消或延期： call off a trip called the trip off. 取消旅游推迟旅游 叫住：制止或叫回： Call off your dogs. 叫住你的狗 call out 1.召集：使集中；召唤： call out the guard. 将卫兵集合起来 挑起斗争 call up 1.征召：召集服兵役： called up reserve troops for active duty. 征召后备役军人服役 唤起：使人忆起；带入心中： stories that call up old times. 使人怀旧的事  提交，提出：拿出来供采取行动或讨论；提出 call upon 1.命令；要求： I call upon you to tell the truth. 我要2.需要：一项或一系列的需要： Social institutions are now being called upon to provide assistance to the homeless. 社会机构现在被要求向无家可归者提供帮助 call a spade a spade 直言：直截地、精确地且直率地说 call in question或 call into question 质疑：对…提出疑问 Call?in,?Call?on,?Call?at,?Call?for,?Call?up?Call?in?作请来、找来、召来解，请人来作某种专业的咨询或帮忙的意思。如：?Your?father?is?ill,?you?should?call?in?a?doctor?at?once.你父亲病了，应该马上去请个大夫来。?The?police?have?been?called?in?to?help?make?it?clear.?已请来了警察帮忙把这件事弄清楚。Call?on和all?at的意思一样，都是拜访访问，但call?on后接表示人的名词或代词，call?at?后接表示地点或场所的词语。试比较：?I?called?on?the?Smiths?yesterday.?我昨天拜访了史密斯一家人。?I?called?at?the?Smiths?yesterday.?我昨天去了史密斯家。?I?called?on?the?doctor?yesterday.?我昨天去拜访了医生。?I?called?at?the?doctors?yesterday.?我昨天去了医务室。另外，call?on还可以号召，后面往往接动词不定式作宾语补主语。如：?The?headmaster?called?on?the?students?to?work?harder.校长号召学生们更努力地学习。　?C