第四单元 工业文明冲击下的改革专题训练.docVIP

2013年《山东高考》岳麓版历史选修一一轮阶段检测基础卷（含解析）：第四单元 工业文明冲击下的改革专题训练 一、选择题1．2． A.维新派发展资本主义的主张顺应历史潮流 B.维新派争取了光绪皇帝和袁世凯的支持 C.维新派把维新变法与救亡图存结合起来 D.维新派得到了爱国志士和知识分子的拥护 3．4．5．6．7．8．A．废藩置县B．“殖产兴业”C．提倡“文明开化”D．努力发展教育 9．10．C．普鲁士 D．德国 11． 1970年代有个日本人对来访的德国友人说：“我们的历史自今日始！”这句话的意思是这一时期的日本（ ） A.正开始建设现代国家 B.刚准备抵制西方文化 C.才决定学习儒家经典 D.已成为世界重要强国 12．13．C．封建顽固势力非常强大 D．帝国主义的破坏 14．A．天皇拥有实权 B．资本主义发展充分 C．武装倒幕成功 D．民族危机没有中国严重 15．C．①③ D．②④ 二、非选择题 16．改革是统治者对既定制度进行的调整，它否定现存制度，对现存制度加以改良，使之适应不断变化，是渐进的方式。 回答： (1)按下列表格中代号顺序，填写相关内容。 改革任务 历史地位 证据理由 亚历山大二世 ① 俄国历史的转折点 ③ 明治天皇 日本历史的转折点 光绪皇帝 ② 二十世纪中国历史开宗明义第一章 ④ (2)针对上述改革的成败，你认为改革的成功需要哪些因素?17． spacing of 100mm. C, line line line nearby. D, spare wire unified terminal strip Terminal (terminal strip at the top of the vertical, horizontal terminal strip from the harness to Terminal Pai end at the beginning), length to ensure as far as Terminal and set aside. After e, form a wire harness, cable, line. When the line should be in the core wire for better identification and marking on the cards will be prepared in advance, alternate core core content for the cable numbering. F, finish line, according to the corresponding terminal locations, wire one by one from the bunch out, pulling line, should be kept parallel to each other and more. Core dark as possible, determined in accordance with specific conditions, it is required that: neat, beautiful, shapely, pleasing to the eye. 7.6.2 wiring technology, out of the core wire according to Terminal position, cut off the excess, with wire stripping pliers or electrician knife stripped of insulation, so that connection. Stripping should not damage the copper core. B, core wire on the oxide and chip-insulated electricians knife scrape. C, core processing has been completed, thread round long nose pliers in a clockwise direction. Circle with the screw in the direction of spin in the same direction, circle should be appropriate, it is best to slightly larger th