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论文:锚喷支护技术综合管廊工程中的应用Microsoft Word 文档
锚喷支护技术在综合管廊工程中的应用
济南城建集团有限公司 范天东
一、前言
?锚喷支护是锚杆以及钢筋网喷射。随着边坡稳定程度的不同,它们可以单独设置,也可以综合运用。当边坡稳定性较好时,可以采用锚杆支护或喷射砼支护;当边坡稳定性较差时,可以采用锚网喷联合支护。
目前,锚喷支护理论日益完善,但在实际施工实践中,理论成果运用不足,普及知识还须加强。阐述了锚喷支护在工程中应用经验,希望对其它工程建设有参考作用。施工工艺流程清理壁面——喷第一层混凝土——锚杆施工——披挂钢筋网 ——焊加强筋——锚杆注浆——喷第二层混凝土——混凝土养护 (六)质量检测和验收
1、锚杆施工前应按《建筑基坑支护技术规范》JGJ120~99附录E进行验收试验,试验锚杆数量取锚杆总数的5%,且不应少于3根。L 15m,锚杆抗拉承载力设计值100KN;L 13.5m,锚杆抗拉承载力设计值105KN;L 12m,锚杆抗拉承载力设计值90KN;土钉采用抗拉试验检测承载力,同一条件下,试验数量不宜少于土钉总数的1%,且不应少于3根。L 12m,锚杆抗拉承载力设计值120KN;L 9m,锚杆抗拉承载力设计值90KN。
2、采用钻孔法对面层厚度检测,每100㎡抽检一组,每组不少于3点。
3、支护中使用的材料及其他项目按相关规范进行质量检测。
四、结束语
锚喷支护conferences, learned superiors policies; reports, you can learn to deal with problems, art, just wanted to learn, to learn at any time. To continuously expand the scope of the study. The complexity and comprehensiveness of our work, decided to not only do we want to be professionals, or if generalists, to dabble in different areas of knowledge. Mastery of knowledge not only to have knowledge to rational analysis. This on requirements we, not only to learning national of route, and approach, and policy, also to learning national of legal, and regulations; not only to with political theory armed mind, also to with economic theory guide work; not only to read history, also to read history; not only to absorption SM of mirror, also to gets is of road; not only to from local learn, also to to outside learn; not only to to books learn, also to field study learn. Therefore, I would encourage you, and more to the outside world when I have time to take a look at, take a stroll, outside developments, learn other peoples development approach, and then come back to guide our work. Second, we must think. Learning without thought to overshadow, thinking without learning is perilous. We want to foster the character of advancing with the times, forge ahead, often reflect themselves in adapting to the new situation on whether there are delays, have anything to fear in the reform and innovation, whether in terms of acceler
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