《遥感学报》2011年英文体例.docVIP

Image-derived MTF method and MTF compensation for CBERS-02B WFI imager LI Xiaoying1, 2, GU Xingfa1, 2, YU Tao1, 2, CHENG Tianhai1, 2, GAO Hailiang1, 2, LI Jiaguo1, 2, YANG Xiaofeng1, 2 1. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by the Institute of Remote Sensing Applications of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100101, China; 2. Demonstration Centre for Spaceborne Remote Sensing National Space Administration, Beijing 100101, China Abstract: In this paper, a method to evaluate the in-flight MTF Modulate Transfer Function of the WFI Wide Field Imager on CBERS-02B is presented and the WFI images are restored. The CCD is another payload on CBERS-02B with high spatial resolution. Using the CCD images as high resolution images, the two-image comparison approach is applied to determine the MTF of the WFI with a pair of images acquired over Beijing on Nov. 10, 2007. As the results, MTF values in three directions are derived. The MTF values at Nyquist frequency in cross-track, in-track and 45° directions were respectively about 0.43, 0.52 and 0.35 for red band and 0.30, 0.46 and 0.36 for near-infrared band. Image-derived MTF values are applied to calculate the half bandwidths of the WFI. The results indicate that the instant fields of view of the WFI in the cross-track, in-track and 45o-track directions were respectively 1.188 pixels, 1.165 pixels and 1.281 pixels for red band, and respectively 1.258 pixels, 1.195 pixels and 1.326 pixels for near-infrared band. Weiner filter model is used to perform the MTF compensation for WFI images. The results show that the restored image seemed clearer and contained more detailed information. Key words: CBERS-02B, CCD, MTF, the two-image comparison approach CLC number: （请查询） Document code: A 1 INTRODUCTION The MTF is a fundamental imaging system design specification and system quality metric often used in remote sensing. The MTF is acquired by performing FFT fast