医学英语常用医嘱语 Medical orders.docVIP

医学英语:常用医嘱术语[Medical orders] 来源：本站原创 更新：2008-6-25 医学英语论坛 ]（1）医嘱术语[medical orders]?Admit/transfer to[收入（转入）]?Resident/attending[住院（主诊）医师]?condition[病情]▲critical Imminence [病危]▲unstable[不稳定]▲stable[稳定]▲general fair [一般]?emergent[急诊]?Diagnosis[诊断]?Diet[饮食]▲full home diet[普食]▲liquid semi-liquid diet[流汁（半流汁）饮食]▲soft diet[软食]▲low salt and low fat diet[低盐低脂饮食]▲salt-free diet[无盐饮食]▲low purine diet[低嘌呤饮食]▲low non -residue diet[少（无）渣饮食]▲light diet [清淡饮食]▲high caloric diet[高热量饮食]▲high protein protein-rich diet[高蛋白饮食]▲diabetic diet[糖尿病饮食]▲nephritic diet[肾炎饮食]▲nasal feeding[鼻饲]▲fasting NPO, nothing by mouth [禁食]▲NPO for 5 hours[禁食5小时]▲meal standard[伙食标准]?activity[活动]▲absolute rest[绝对卧床休息]▲stay on the bed yest in bed [卧床休息]▲Ad lib[随意活动]▲In the ward [病房内活动]?vital signs[生命体征]?Q shift q.6h [每班（每6小时）一次]?immoblization[制动]?pressed by sand bag [沙袋压迫]?I/O intake and output [记出入量]?N/A non-apply [不需要]?parameter: EKG Bp,SaO2 monitor [其他：心电图（血压，氧饱和度）监? 护]?allergies[过敏]?NKA non-known allergies [无已知的过敏反应]?patient identification [病人身份]?4th floor,room 5 ,bed 2 405-2 [4楼5号房2床]?Med. Rec#[病历号]?medical orders[医嘱]?on general routine[护理常规]?on grade I II, III nuring care[I （I、III）级护理]?morning evening care[晨间（夜间）护理]?bedsore care[褥疮护理]?mouth oral care[口腔护理]?CPT chest physical treatment [胸部物理治疗]?O2 inhalation 2-4L/min [吸氧（2-4升/分）]?alcohol sponge bath[酒精擦浴]?cold hot compress[冷（热）敷]?wet hydropathic compress by MgSO4[用硫酸镁湿敷]?change position × qh[每小时更换一次体位]?gastric lavage with water[用清水洗胃]?bladder irrigation [膀胱冲洗]?under water seal drainage of thorax[胸腔水封瓶引流]?GI decompression [胃肠减压]?keep warm[保温]医.学 全在.线,提供?lower temperature by ice-cap[冰帽降温]?keep bowels open[保持大便通畅]?keep the airway open[保持气道通畅]?retention catheterization[留置导尿]?prevent from bedsore[预防褥疮]?on bedside isolation[床边隔离]?P.P sitz bath[高锰酸钾液坐浴]?raising the head foot of the bed[抬高床头（尾）]?pencillin procaine, iodine skin test[青霉素（普鲁卡因，碘）皮试]?intubate