北师版高中英语必修三unit9教学设计.docVIP

Lesson 4 Car Culture Teaching aims: To practise making notes of the important from a reading text. To practice using collocations. Pre-reading Show some pictures of car brand ⅡCheck the meaning of these traffic words in a dictionary. accident（交通）意外, air pollution空气污染, carbon monoxide一氧化碳,way公路, speed limit速度限制, traffic jam交通堵塞, zebra crossing 斑马线，即人行横道线 Reading: Read the article and make notes in your notebook. Use the Reading Strategies to help you. Then complete it. Traffic in Britain Number of cars: 25million Increase in the last ten years: 30% Amount of TV advertising: 1/4 Proportion of short car journeys: 25% under 2 miles Chemicals produced by cars: carbon monoxide, Health effects of air pollution: 25,000 deaths p.a., types of cancer caused by traffic pollution Number of road deaths: over 3,000 per year Advantages of buses over cars: 40 people travel in 1 bus but the same number would need 33 cars , you can relax on a bus Advantages of sharing a car: cheaper and kinder to environment Advantages of physical exercise: saves money, keeps you fit and helps you live longer, cuts the risk of heart disease Ways of making streets safer: speed limit, pedestrian area Post-reading Which sentence below best summarizes the writer抯 attitude to cars? 1. He thinks they have more disadvantages than advantages. 2. He knows what he should do, but uses his car because it is convenient. 3. He thinks it would be easy for us all to use our cars less Exercise 1 In English, some words often go together to form common expressions. Match the words below. 1 to make a twenty minutes 2 around b a conversation 3 to go up c journey 4 to get stuck d fit 5 heavy e an excuse 6 a short f in a traffic jam 7 to keep g by 20% 8 to have h transport 9 public i the corner 10 to take j traffic Answers: 1e 2i 3g 4f 5j 6c 7d 8b 9h 10a Exercise 2 Use the correct forms of expressions in vocabulary exercise to fill in the gaps The number of cars in our town has________1________. With _______2_