2013清华小班语1讲义.docVIP

GCT核心词汇（一） 1. eager be eager for sth / be eager to do sth (for)渴望的，热切的：She is eager for success. I was very eager to meet him. 2. economic a. 经济的，经济学的：The country is in a bad economic state. Economical a. 节约的：A small car is more economical than a large one. economy n. ①经济，经济制度，经济体，经济情况：Our national economy is developing rapidly. ②节省，节约：We are trying to make a few economies.(节约措施) 3. education n. 教育，培养，训练：He has a good education. educational adj. 教育的，有教育意义的 an educational film 4. effective a. 有效的，生效的，起作用的：an effective treatment for hair loss 治疗脱发的一种有效办法 5. efficient a. ①有效率的，效率高的：The financial analyst found efficient ways for the company to save money. ②有能力的，能胜任的：He is efficient at his job. effect\affect\afford The advertising campaign didn’t have much effect on sales. The rules will remain in effect until October. The storm affects all hospitals. 6. elect vt. ①选举，推选：We elected him our monitor. ②选择，决定：He has elected to become a teacher. election n. 选举，推举，当选：lose an election 在选举中遭到失败 7. embarrass vt. 使困窘，使局促不安，令(人)为难：Anns older brother tried to embarrass he ran front of her friends. He was too embarrassed to ask her to the cinema. I feel so embarrassed when I think of how I behaved. interested /interesting I am interested in this place. / an interesting place excited / exciting embarrassment n. 窘迫，难堪；使人为难的人或事物 emergent adj. 紧急的；意外的 9. emotional a. ①表现强烈情感的，令人动情的：emotional music 抒情音乐 ②易动感情的，情绪激动的：an emotional woman 多情的女子 ③感情(上)的，情绪(上)的：He has emotional difficulties. emotion n. 情感，感情，情绪：deep emotions 深厚的感情 10. emphasis n. (复数emphases)强调，重点：This dictionary puts special emphasis upon grammar. emphasize \stress vt. 强调，着重，加强语气：I should like to emphasize the importance of precaution. He stressed the importance of this task. 11. encounter vt. (with)遭遇，遇到：I encountered an old friend in the street. n. 遭遇，遇到：Our encounter with the film star at the shopping center was so exciting. exciting / excited 12. endure vt./vi. ①忍耐，忍受(痛苦、艰难等)：We must endure to the end. ②容忍：I