draft-gomez-lpwan-ipv6-analysis-00-ietf.pptVIP

LPWAN@IETF96 * Outline LPWAN Characteristics LPWAN at IETF IPv6, compression, fragmentation, management * LPWAN Technologies Constrained and challenged network as defined RFC 7228 License-exempt or Licensed bands Battery powered devices with limited communications Property industrial deployments, huge potential Complex Device and Network management Deep Coverage Asymmetric Lines Limit number of messages per device and per day Small message size Acknowledgement management NO IP CAPABILITIES LPWAN Characteristics * Similar architecture: : Lorawan, NB-IoT, SIGFOX High density of nodes End Device User Equipment End Point Gateway Evolved Node B Base Station Network Server Serving-GW Service Center Join Server Home Subcriber Server Registration Authority Application Server Packet Data Node Gateway Network Application * Radio characteristics LoRaWAN – Sigfox : Mostly in unlicenced spectrum 868 MHz EU , 915 MHz US , 433 MHz Asia , 868 MHz EU , 902 MHz US Duty cycle : 1% up , 10% down NB-IoT – licenced bands LTE/GSM spectrum No duty cycle * Frame characteristics: Maximum payload LoRaWan: Differs with the modulation and management information 59-230 bytes EU 19-250 bytes US NB-IOT: 1600 Bytes Sigfox: 12 bytes down stream * 140/day 8 bytes upstream * 4/day * Frame Characteristics : Addresses LoRaWAN: EUI64 : Identifier NwkAddr: 4 bytes NB-IOT: ? SIGFOX: 4 bytes * Frame Characteristics: Security LoRAWAN: AES-128 AppKey 128 NwkSkey for Frame integrity 128 appSkey for payload encryption NB-IOT: TS 33.203 v13.1.0 SIGFOX: Pre provisionned security key to authentication and integrity Application can encrypt payload * Control plane LoRaWAN A node must join the network Network can pilot a node frequency, Spreding factor NB-IOT: control the radio access bearers and the connection between the UE and the network. It is responsible for authentication, security control, mobility management and bearer management. SIGFOX: No LPWAN Family characteristics Thousa