多波形函数信号生器的设计.docVIP

多波形函数信号发生器的设计 摘要：多波形信号发生器是工业生产、产品开发、科学研究等领域必备的工具，它产生的锯齿波和正弦波、矩形波、三角波是常用的基本测试信号。它根据用途不同，有产生三种或多种波形的函数发生器，其电路中使用的器件可以是分离器件，也可以是集成器件，产生方波、正弦波、三角波的方案有多种，如先产生正弦波，根据周期性的非正弦波与正弦波所呈的某种确定的函数关系，再通过整形电路将正弦波转化为方波，经过积分电路后将其变为三角波。也可以先产生三角波-方波，再将三角波或方波转化为正弦波。弦波 中文摘要 英文摘要 Design of Function generator Abstract Multi-waveform signal generator is industrial production, product development, scientific research in areas such as the necessary tools, it generates sawtooth and sine wave, rectangular wave, triangle wave is the basic test signals commonly used. It according to different purposes, there have three or more of the function generator waveforms, the circuit device can be used in the separation device, the device can also be integrated to produce square wave, sine wave, triangle wave has a variety of programs, Have a sine wave such as the first, according to a cyclical and non-sine wave of a sine wave was determined by the function, and then through the shaping circuit into a square wave to sine wave, after integration into the circuit after the triangular wave. Can also have a triangular wave - square, triangle or square wave and then into a sine wave. This design mainly through operational amplifiers, differential amplifiers to achieve a square wave into a triangle, then triangle into a sine wave.Designed primarily to achieve through the EWB simulation software. Keyword：square signalgenerator, error analysis, sine wave, rectangular wave, triangle wav 目录 1 引言 - 1 - 2函数信号发生器设计要求及过程 - 2 - 2.1 函数信号发生器设计要求 - 2 - 2.2 函数信号发生器电路设计的基本原理 - 2 - 2.3 运算放大器的介绍 - 3 - 2.3.1迟滞电压比较器 - 3 - 2.3.2 积分电路 - 5 - 2.4 差分放大器的介绍 - 6 - 3 总体电路设计 - 7 - 3.1方波—三角波产生电路的设计 - 7 - 3.2 三角波—正弦波变换电路的设计 - 11 - 4.1 EWB软件的简介 - 15 - 4.1.1 EWB软件的概述 - 15 - 4.1.2 EWB软件的基本操作方法 - 15 - 4.2 函数信号发生器的仿真过程及结果 - 16 - 4.2.1使用EWB对电路进行设计和实验仿真的基本步骤 - 16 - 4.2.2方波—三角波信号发生器电路的装调及仿真结果 - 16 - 4.2.3三角波—正弦波变换电路的装调和仿真 - 17 - 结论 - 20 - 参考文献（References） - 21 - 致谢 - 22 - 多波形函数信号发生器的设计 1 引言 信号发生器是一种最悠久的测量仪器，早在20年代电子设备刚出现时它就