高考综合复习三三:作文辅导之议论文.docVIP

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高考综合复习三三:作文辅导之议论文.doc

高考综合复习三三:作文辅导之议论文

考综合复习三十三               作文辅导之议论文               编稿:邴绍明   责编:程彦芳 一、要点梳理(一)议论文文体特点(二)议论文的三要素(三)议论文的结构   结论(照应全文)   并列式②:论点并列 更能显示思辨的深度   引论(提出中心论点)      结论(照应全文)   2、层进式结构:文章各个层次之间,层层深入、步步推进,先后的顺序不可调换,这就是层进式的结构。这种层进式的结构,反映了人们对客观事物的认识一般的顺序,即由此及彼、由表及里、由浅入深、由现象到本质的逻辑顺序。因而,这种结构带有一定的普遍意义,容易被人所接受。   层进式结构模式:   引论(提出中心论点)      结论(照应全文)   3、正反对照式:在论证中,把两种事物(或意思)加以对比,或者是用另一种事物(或意思)来烘托某一种事物(或意思),就是对照式。正反对比,观点鲜明,或先正后反,或先反后正。   运用对照式,目的是通过两个方面的对照,突出说明其中一个方面的正确性,因此写作中往往是对一个方面用墨多些,做为论述的重点,另一方面却起烘托、陪衬的作用。掌握这种结构的关键在于从对比中阐明主张,让事物在比较鉴别中得到论证。   对照式结构模式:   引论(提出中心论点)      结论(照应全文) (四)议论文类型(五)议论文的开头(六)议论文的结尾二、考点解析(2010 湖南)请以“早”为题目,写一篇不少于800字的议论文或记叙文。(2010 全国2)阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。三、能力自测1、阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。(60分)2、阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。(60分)3、读下面的材料,按要求作文。4、请以“开卷有益”为标题,分别运用三种结构方式,构思议论文的结构提纲。 of vision. 3, build, fitting in with the urban master plan in Yibin city rapid rail transit long term network, as well as the vision of Yibin city, and future development of rail transit network. 4, Yibin city, preliminary rail traffic levels service levels, system model, and technical standards. 5, to ensure that network can be implemented. 6, stable conditions for planning and supporting of Yibin city track traffic construction and formation of rail transit industry, provide conditions for the start-up and development of rail transit in Yibin city. 1.7 technical course technology is the projects research program and research ideas. Technology reflects the various stages in the process, logical relations between various levels, research, techniques and phases. Network planning process the whole process can be divided into four parts, namely, background research, network architecture research, planning and implementation of research and programming interfaces. Figure 1.7-1 Yibin city rail transit network planning technology roadmap planning interface is mainly responsible for network planning interface with follow-up planning tasks. Network planning Urban planning system in a transitional position, o

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