新视野大学英语4沈阳建筑大学城市建设学院10级英语作业本答案.docVIP

四级作文练习答案 第一部分 遣词造句 I.选词 1. Custom habit Custom表示民族、群体的习惯或习俗；而habit常用来指个人的习惯 2. arouse arose Arouse是及物动词，意思是“激起，引起”，宾语多数是抽象名词。而arise是不及物动词，意思是“发生，产生”，也是常用于抽象事物，大多是含有困难、麻烦、问题等意思的词汇。 3.Adopt意思是“采用，采纳”；而 adapt意思是“使…适应，改写”。 4. satisfactory; satisfied。 5.raised; rising II.改错 1.Discuss是及物动词，后面的about应删去。 2. 改为tells us about. Tell只有在 tell him a story the news 等句子中可以有间接宾语和直接宾语，但不能任意类推。如不应说tell you our school life, 而应说tell you about our school life。 3. We should not look down on/upon physical labour. 4. negative是形容词，在这个句子里误用为动词，可以改为：None can deny the importance of money 5. There are many ways for us to learn about the outside world. 6. We can also know society by serving it ourselves. 7. The food in my country is very different from that of the United States. 8. Knowing how to study and learning to budget time are important for university students. 9. The price of the goods in our college’s stores is very high. 10. English is very important in our college ,which is hard to learn. 11. In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. 12. It may be not good to our health. 13. I think it no use telling the story. 14. We can also know society by serving it ourselves. 15. I am poor in grammar and vocabulary. III.改写 1.One test ends, but another is waiting for you. 2. 句中不定式短语to do well in college逻辑主语不清楚，可以改为：To do well in college, a student needs good grades. 3.The fresh water 与逗号后的 it 不连贯。It 与 things 在数方面不一致。改为：Fresh water is the most important thing in the world. 4.Once one has money, he can do what he wants to do .v 5. I have been studying in the college for two years. 6. It may also help you succeed/obtain your goal. 7. We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. 8. at the age of ten并没有说明谁十岁时，而按一般推理，不可能是my grandfather,改为:When I was ten, my grandfether died. 9. As a student, we may get a very low score in our composition. 10. There are still many people who speak English. 第二部分 组段和谋篇 I. 例子： Paragraph one : Why are disposable plastic bags widely u