教学内容教学内_一.doc

. . . . . . . Unit 20 Archaeology教案教学内容：一、学习目标学习并掌握本单元重点词汇与短语；并通过单元阅读认识古文物对研究古文化的重要性，进一步增强保护文物的意识；在语言知识方面，复习it的用法；在语言运用能力方面，运用本单元知识，提高写作能力。二、语言点讲解1.…and what did their homes look like?……他们的家看起来像什么样？look like: 其中like是介词(1)像，看来像是…… eg:She looks so much like her mother.她看起来很像她的母亲。(2)好像要…… eg:Look at that dark cloud. It looks like rain.看看那乌云，好像要下雨了。2.…what objects have we found from their age?……从他们那个时代，我们已经发现了什么物品？age(1)[C]本处age指的是“时代”（times） eg:the Middle Ages（比较：middle age中年）中世纪the Stone (Bronze, Iron) Ages石器（青铜器，铁器）时代(2)[C]（用an age, ages）意为“长时间”(very long time) eg:It’s been ages since we met.我们好久好久不见面了。(3)[U]年龄，年纪（length of time a person has lived or a thing has existed）eg: She looks younger than her age.她看起来比实际年龄小。注：相关短语：at the age of 20在20岁的时候；for one’s age论年龄 eg:He looks young for his age.他看起来比实际年龄小。(4)vt. vi.（人）衰老，变老；（物）成熟 eg:Illness aged her so quickly.疾病使她衰老得很快。3. curiosity[ kju rI′ s tI]n.(1)[U] being curious 好奇心，求知欲 eg:His curiosity made him succeed.他的好奇心，使他成功了。Tom stared at me in curiosity.汤姆好奇地盯着我。词组：in/with curiosity好奇地；out of curiosity出于好奇(2)[C] curious thing; strange or rare object珍奇的东西（事物）；珍品 eg:She was interested in curiosities.她对珍品感兴趣。a curiosity shop古玩店注：curiosity的形容词形式是curious，相关词组：be curious about…对……感到好奇 be curious to do极想…… eg:Children are curious about everything around them.孩子们对周围的每件事都感到好奇。I’m curious to know what he said.我极想知道他说了些什么。4. unearth[ n′ ]vt. discover sth. or bring sth. to light 发掘；发现，揭露eg: The dog has unearthed some bones.那只狗掘出了几根骨头。The archaeologist unearthed a buried treasure last year.去年，那位考古学家发掘了埋在地下的一个宝藏。注：un-前缀（1）置于形容词，副词，名词之前，构成“不……”，“无……”，“非……”等意之词。 eg:unhappy不快乐的 unfortunately不幸地 unemployment失业（2）置于动词之前，构成相反动作之词。 eg:fold（折叠）―unfold（展开）dress（给某人穿衣服）―undress（给某人脱衣）5. decoration[ dek ′reI n]n. being decorated; sth. used for decorating装饰（修）；装饰品 eg:the decoration of a room房间的装饰We put Christmas decorations on the tree.我们将圣诞节装饰品挂在树上