科技论文英文写规范.docVIP

科技论文英文写作规范 Structural features of research paper： 1)文的英文标题; 2)作者署名； 3)摘要书写、 4)关键词 5)正文；：introduction 参考文献 II. Language Features of a Research Paper 1)An objective account of a research procedure, which is based on what was done and how was done, but not who did it. 2)Long sentences and passive voice are frequently seen in the paper. It has been popular to think of disease as arising in disorders of cellular function since the time of Virchow(魏尔啸), and recently it has been appropriate to talk of molecular disease, but it seems wise now to recognize that this trend to “ atomism” in the study of disease may be less illuminating than fashionable. Technical terms are found time and again, cytomeglovirus, hypercholesterolemia Radioimmunoassay III. How to write your paper in English Title论文的英文标题 论文的英文标题应注意以下四点：1）不能按汉语的语序逐字对照翻译，应按英语的表达方式用名词短语表达，一般不用完整的句子。2）标题应力求简练，实词10个左右，省略没有实际意义的词，如：the study of研究, the investigation of调查, the observation of观察, the research of研究, the analysis of分析, the comparison of比较,等。3) 尽量避免用缩写词，因为医用英文缩写词太多，容易使读者费解。国外核心医学期刊中，对缩写词的使用非常谨慎，第一次出现必须先写全名，缩写附后加括号。国外医学期刊论文标题使用缩写的情况不占1%，而我国医学期刊中论文标题用缩写词的却达10%以上，这也是不能与国际接轨的一例。4）标题中常用的介词有 of（表示动宾关系，所属关系，或同位关系）, on（表示对…的作用或影响）, in（在某范围或人群中）, with（患有某种疾病）, for（其目的或以便…）等。Essential fatty acids in full term infants fed breast milk or formula 足月婴儿母乳喂养和配方喂养必须脂肪酸 对比研究 2）Fatty acid composition of lipid classes in maternal and cord plasma at birth　 新生婴儿母体及脐血浆脂类脂肪酸成份 分析 3）Motor vehicle occupant deaths among hispanic and black children and teenagers 美国西班牙人与黑人青少年中骑摩托死亡率 分析 4）Effect of prednisone on response to influenza virus vaccine in asthmatic children　 普地尼松对哮喘儿童流感病毒疫苗反应影响 Middle ear effusion among children diagnosed and treated actively for acute otitis media 分析儿童中耳积液诊断为急性中耳炎并照此治疗的后果 5）Familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency in infancy: Clinical, biochemical, and molecular study 婴儿期家族性脂蛋白脂酶缺乏症（临床生化和分子学研究） 6）Cow’s milk protein allergy as a cause of anal fistula and fissures: A case report　 （一例）牛奶蛋白过敏引起的肛瘘