高一英语 Unit 1 Great scientists全套课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

(2)to take good care of (a sick person, for example)照看,照料.如: 医生照看病人. The doctor attended the patients. (3)to be present at 出席,到场. 如: attend school 上学 attend a lecture 听讲座 attend church 去教堂 attend (at) a wedding 出席婚礼 2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. exposed to cholera 在句子中是过去分词用作后置定语,表示被动.意为 “患霍乱的”.如: The book written by LuXun is very popular. 鲁迅写的书是很受欢迎的. 昨天我们看见的那个人是史密斯先生. The man seen by us yesterday is Professor Smith. 发散思维： exposed adj. 暴露的，暴露于风雨中的，无掩蔽的 exposedness n. 暴露，显露 开放思维: expose to 使易受，使受 expose sth to the light of day 把某事暴露于光天化日之下 expose a fraud 揭穿骗局 3.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. every time 在这里是连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每次，每当” e.g. Every time I meet him, I always think of the things happened between us. 每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。 注意: immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等与 every time一样，都可以用作连词引导时间状语从句，意为 “一…..就”。如： I will give the letter to him immediately I see him. 我一见到他就把这封信给他。 I came directly I got your letter. 我一接到你的信就来了。 4.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals . absorb…..into 吸收 如： e.g. The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization. 这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了。 absorb v. (1)吸收（液体）；承受；承担. 如: (2)to occupy the full attention, interest, or time of ; engross 吸引；使专心；使全神贯注 如: 我们不能承担这些费用。 作家全神贯注的进行写作，忘了弹去雪茄烟的烟灰. The writer was so absorbed in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar. We’ll not absorb these charges. 他发现在两条街道上霍乱流行的特别厉害，在十天之内就死去了五百多人。 5.He found that in two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people had died in 10 days. severe v. (1)unsparing or harsh, as in treatment of others; strict 严厉的；苛刻的；严格的. 如: The severe trainer has gone abroad. You can breathe freely again. (2)causing sharp discomfort or distress